The WebGLRenderingContext.bufferSubData() method of the WebGL API updates a subset of a buffer object's data store.
Syntax
// WebGL1: void gl.bufferSubData(target, offset, ArrayBuffer srcData); void gl.bufferSubData(target, offset, ArrayBufferView srcData); // WebGL2: void gl.bufferSubData(target, dstByteOffset, ArrayBufferView srcData, srcOffset, length);
Parameters
- target
- A
GLenumspecifying the binding point (target). Possible values:gl.ARRAY_BUFFER: Buffer containing vertex attributes, such as vertex coordinates, texture coordinate data, or vertex color data.gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER: Buffer used for element indices.- When using a WebGL 2 context, the following values are available additionally:
gl.COPY_READ_BUFFER: Buffer for copying from one buffer object to another.gl.COPY_WRITE_BUFFER: Buffer for copying from one buffer object to another.gl.TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER: Buffer for transform feedback operations.gl.UNIFORM_BUFFER: Buffer used for storing uniform blocks.gl.PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER: Buffer used for pixel transfer operations.gl.PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER: Buffer used for pixel transfer operations.
- offset
- A
GLintptrspecifying an offset in bytes where the data replacement will start. - data Optional
- An
ArrayBuffer,SharedArrayBufferor one of theArrayBufferViewtyped array types that will be copied into the data store. - srcOffset
- A
GLuintspecifying the element index offset where to start reading the buffer. lengthOptional- A
GLuintdefaulting to 0.
Return value
None.
Exceptions
- A
gl.INVALID_VALUEerror is thrown if the data would be written past the end of the buffer or ifdataisnull. - A
gl.INVALID_ENUMerror is thrown iftargetis not one of the allowed enums.
Examples
Using bufferSubData
var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
var gl = canvas.getContext('webgl');
var buffer = gl.createBuffer();
gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, buffer);
gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, 1024, gl.STATIC_DRAW);
gl.bufferSubData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, 512, data);
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| WebGL 1.0 The definition of 'bufferSubData' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Initial definition for WebGL. |
| OpenGL ES 2.0 The definition of 'glBufferSubData' in that specification. |
Standard | Man page of the OpenGL ES 2 API. |
| OpenGL ES 3.0 The definition of 'glBufferSubData' in that specification. |
Standard | Man page of the (similar) OpenGL ES 3 API. Adds new target buffers:gl.COPY_READ_BUFFER,gl.COPY_WRITE_BUFFER,gl.TRANSFORM_FEEDBACK_BUFFER,gl.UNIFORM_BUFFER,gl.PIXEL_PACK_BUFFER,gl.PIXEL_UNPACK_BUFFER. |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox | Edge | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Support | 9 | 4.0 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 5.1 |
WebGL2 | 56 | 51.0 | (No) | (No) | 43 | (No) |
| Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Edge mobile | Firefox for Android | IE mobile | Opera Android | iOS Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Support | (Yes) | 25 | (Yes) | (Yes) | 11 | 12 | 8.1 |
WebGL2 | (No) | (No) | (No) | 51.0 | (No) | (No) | (No) |