This is an experimental technology
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for usage in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future versions of browsers as the specification changes.
The WebGL2RenderingContext.vertexAttribIPointer()
method of the WebGL 2 API specifies integer data formats and locations of vertex attributes in a vertex attributes array.
Syntax
void gl.vertexAttribIPointer(index, size, type, stride, offset);
Parameters
index
- A
GLuint
specifying the index of the vertex attribute that is to be modified. size
- A
GLint
specifying the number of components per vertex attribute. Must be 1, 2, 3, or 4. type
- A
GLenum
specifying the data type of each component in the array. Must be one of:gl.BYTE
,gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE
,gl.SHORT
,gl.UNSIGNED_SHORT
,gl.INT
, orgl.UNSIGNED_INT
. stride
- A
GLsizei
specifying the offset in bytes between the beginning of consecutive vertex attributes. offset
- A
GLintptr
specifying an offset in bytes of the first component in the vertex attribute array. Must be a multiple oftype
.
Return value
None.
Examples
Linear Blend Skinning
//Describe the layout of the buffer: //1. position gl.vertexAttribPointer(0, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 20, 0); gl.enableVertexAttribArray(0); //2. bone weights, normalized to [0, 1] gl.vertexAttribPointer(1, 4, gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE, true, 20, 12); gl.enableVertexAttribArray(1); //3. bone indices, interpreted as integer gl.vertexAttribIPointer(2, 4, gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE, 20, 16); gl.enableVertexAttribArray(2); //Connect to attributes from the vertex shader gl.bindAttribLocation(shaderProgram, 0, "position"); gl.bindAttribLocation(shaderProgram, 1, "boneWeights"); gl.bindAttribLocation(shaderProgram, 2, "boneIndices");
<script id="shader-vs" type="x-shader/x-vertex"> #version 300 es uniform mat4 mvMatrix; uniform mat4 bones[120]; in vec3 position; in vec4 boneWeights; in uvec4 boneIndices;//read as 4-component unsigned integer void main() { vec4 skinnedPosition = bones[boneIndices.s] * vec4(position, 1.0) * boneWeights.s + bones[boneIndices.t] * vec4(position, 1.0) * boneWeights.t + bones[boneIndices.p] * vec4(position, 1.0) * boneWeights.p + bones[boneIndices.q] * vec4(position, 1.0) * boneWeights.q; gl_Position = mvMatrix * skinnedPosition; } </script>
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
WebGL 2.0 The definition of 'vertexAttribIPointer' in that specification. |
Editor's Draft | Initial definition for WebGL. |
OpenGL ES 3.0 The definition of 'glVertexAttribPointer' in that specification. |
Standard | Man page of the (similar) OpenGL API. |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
Feature | Chrome | Firefox | Edge | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Support | 56 | 51.0 | (No) | (No) | 43 | (No) |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Edge mobile | Firefox for Android | IE mobile | Opera Android | iOS Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Support | (No) | (No) | (No) | (No) | (No) | (No) | (No) |