The static Atomics
.and()
method computes a bitwise AND with a given value at a given position in the array, and returns the old value at that position. This atomic operation guarantees that no other write happens until the modified value is written back.
Syntax
Atomics.and(typedArray, index, value)
Parameters
typedArray
- A shared integer typed array. One of
Int8Array
,Uint8Array
,Int16Array
,Uint16Array
,Int32Array
, orUint32Array
. index
- The position in the
typedArray
to compute the bitwise AND. value
- The number to compute the bitwise AND with.
Return value
The old value at the given position (typedArray[index]
).
Exceptions
- Throws a
TypeError
, iftypedArray
is not one of the allowed integer types. - Throws a
TypeError
, iftypedArray
is not a shared typed array type. - Throws a
RangeError
, ifindex
is out of bounds in thetypedArray
.
Description
The bitwise AND operation only yields 1, if both a
and b
are 1. The truth table for the AND operation is:
a |
b |
a & b |
---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 |
For example, a bitwise AND of 5 & 1
results in 0001
which is 1 in decimal.
5 0101 1 0001 ---- 1 0001
Examples
var sab = new SharedArrayBuffer(1024); var ta = new Uint8Array(sab); ta[0] = 5; Atomics.and(ta, 0, 1); // returns 0, the old value Atomics.load(ta, 0); // 1
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Atomics.and' in that specification. |
Draft | Initial definition in ES2017. |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support [2] | No support | 55 (55) [1] | No support | No support | No support |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support | No support | 55.0 (55) [1] | No support | No support | No support |
[1] In Firefox version 46 until version 54, this feature is disabled by a preference setting. In about:config, set javascript.options.shared_memory
to true
.
[2] The implementation is under development and needs these runtime flags: --js-flags=--harmony-sharedarraybuffer --enable-blink-feature=SharedArrayBuffer