The static Atomics
.wait()
method verifies that a given position in an Int32Array
still contains a given value and sleeps awaiting or times out. It returns a string which is either "ok"
, "not-equal"
, or "timed-out"
.
Note: This operation only works with a shared Int32Array
and is not allowed on the main thread.
Syntax
Atomics.wait(typedArray, index, value[, timeout])
Parameters
typedArray
- A shared
Int32Array
. index
- The position in the
typedArray
to wait on. value
- The expected value to test .
timeout
Optional- Time to wait in milliseconds.
Infinity
, if no time is provided.
Return value
A String
which is either "ok
", "not-equal
", or "timed-out
".
Exceptions
- Throws a
TypeError
, iftypedArray
is not a sharedInt32Array
. - Throws a
RangeError
, ifindex
is out of bounds in thetypedArray
.
Examples
Given a shared Int32Array
:
var sab = new SharedArrayBuffer(1024); var int32 = new Int32Array(sab);
A reading thread is sleeping and waiting on location 0 which is expected to be 0. As long as that is true, it will not go on. However, once the writing thread has stored a new value, it will be woken up by the writing thread and return the new value (123).
Atomics.wait(int32, 0, 0); console.log(int32[0]); // 123
A writing thread stores a new value and wakes up the waiting thread once it has written:
console.log(int32[0]); // 0; Atomics.store(int32, 0, 123); Atomics.wake(int32, 0, 1);
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Atomics.wait' in that specification. |
Draft | Initial definition in ES2017. |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support [2] | No support | 55 (55) [1] [3] | No support | No support | No support |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | No support | No support | 55.0 (55) [1] | No support | No support | No support |
[1] In Firefox version 46 until version 54, this feature is disabled by a preference setting. In about:config, set javascript.options.shared_memory
to true
.
[2] The implementation is under development and needs these runtime flags: --js-flags=--harmony-sharedarraybuffer --enable-blink-feature=SharedArrayBuffer
[3] In versions 46 and 47, this method was named Atomics.futexWait()
and the properties Atomics.OK
, Atomics.TIMEDOUT
, Atomics.NOTEQUAL
were returned instead of the strings.