The Uint16Array typed array represents an array of 16-bit unsigned integers in the platform byte order. If control over byte order is needed, use DataView instead. The contents are initialized to 0. Once established, you can reference elements in the array using the object's methods, or using standard array index syntax (that is, using bracket notation).
Syntax
new Uint16Array(); // new in ES2017 new Uint16Array(length); new Uint16Array(typedArray); new Uint16Array(object); new Uint16Array(buffer [, byteOffset [, length]]);
For more information about the constructor syntax and the parameters, see TypedArray.
Properties
- Uint16Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT
- Returns a number value of the element size. 2in the case of anUint16Array.
- Uint16Array.length
- Static length property whose value is 0. For the actual length (number of elements), see Uint16Array.prototype.length.
- Uint16Array.name
- Returns the string value of the constructor name. In the case of the Uint16Arraytype: "Uint16Array".
- Uint16Array.prototype
- Prototype for the TypedArray objects.
Methods
- Uint16Array.from()
- Creates a new Uint16Arrayfrom an array-like or iterable object. See alsoArray.from().
- Uint16Array.of()
- Creates a new Uint16Arraywith a variable number of arguments. See alsoArray.of().
Uint16Array prototype
All Uint16Array objects inherit from %TypedArray%.prototype.
Properties
- Uint16Array.prototype.constructor
- Returns the function that created an instance's prototype. This is the Uint16Arrayconstructor by default.
- Uint16Array.prototype.bufferRead only
- Returns the ArrayBufferreferenced by theUint16ArrayFixed at construction time and thus read only.
- Uint16Array.prototype.byteLengthRead only
- Returns the length (in bytes) of the Uint16Arrayfrom the start of itsArrayBuffer. Fixed at construction time and thus read only.
- Uint16Array.prototype.byteOffsetRead only
- Returns the offset (in bytes) of the Uint16Arrayfrom the start of itsArrayBuffer. Fixed at construction time and thus read only.
- Uint16Array.prototype.lengthRead only
- Returns the number of elements hold in the Uint16Array. Fixed at construction time and thus read only.
Methods
- Uint16Array.prototype.copyWithin()
- Copies a sequence of array elements within the array. See also Array.prototype.copyWithin().
- Uint16Array.prototype.entries()
- Returns a new Array Iteratorobject that contains the key/value pairs for each index in the array. See alsoArray.prototype.entries().
- Uint16Array.prototype.every()
- Tests whether all elements in the array pass the test provided by a function. See also Array.prototype.every().
- Uint16Array.prototype.fill()
- Fills all the elements of an array from a start index to an end index with a static value. See also Array.prototype.fill().
- Uint16Array.prototype.filter()
- Creates a new array with all of the elements of this array for which the provided filtering function returns true. See also Array.prototype.filter().
- Uint16Array.prototype.find()
- Returns the found value in the array, if an element in the array satisfies the provided testing function or undefinedif not found. See alsoArray.prototype.find().
- Uint16Array.prototype.findIndex()
- Returns the found index in the array, if an element in the array satisfies the provided testing function or -1 if not found. See also Array.prototype.findIndex().
- Uint16Array.prototype.forEach()
- Calls a function for each element in the array. See also Array.prototype.forEach().
- Uint16Array.prototype.includes()
- Determines whether a typed array includes a certain element, returning trueorfalseas appropriate. See alsoArray.prototype.includes().
- Uint16Array.prototype.indexOf()
- Returns the first (least) index of an element within the array equal to the specified value, or -1 if none is found. See also Array.prototype.indexOf().
- Uint16Array.prototype.join()
- Joins all elements of an array into a string. See also Array.prototype.join().
- Uint16Array.prototype.keys()
- Returns a new Array Iteratorthat contains the keys for each index in the array. See alsoArray.prototype.keys().
- Uint16Array.prototype.lastIndexOf()
- Returns the last (greatest) index of an element within the array equal to the specified value, or -1 if none is found. See also Array.prototype.lastIndexOf().
- Uint16Array.prototype.map()
- Creates a new array with the results of calling a provided function on every element in this array. See also Array.prototype.map().
- Uint16Array.prototype.move()Unimplemented
- Former non-standard version of Uint16Array.prototype.copyWithin().
- Uint16Array.prototype.reduce()
- Apply a function against an accumulator and each value of the array (from left-to-right) as to reduce it to a single value. See also Array.prototype.reduce().
- Uint16Array.prototype.reduceRight()
- Apply a function against an accumulator and each value of the array (from right-to-left) as to reduce it to a single value. See also Array.prototype.reduceRight().
- Uint16Array.prototype.reverse()
- Reverses the order of the elements of an array — the first becomes the last, and the last becomes the first. See also Array.prototype.reverse().
- Uint16Array.prototype.set()
- Stores multiple values in the typed array, reading input values from a specified array.
- Uint16Array.prototype.slice()
- Extracts a section of an array and returns a new array. See also Array.prototype.slice().
- Uint16Array.prototype.some()
- Returns true if at least one element in this array satisfies the provided testing function. See also Array.prototype.some().
- Uint16Array.prototype.sort()
- Sorts the elements of an array in place and returns the array. See also Array.prototype.sort().
- Uint16Array.prototype.subarray()
- Returns a new Uint16Arrayfrom the given start and end element index.
- Uint16Array.prototype.values()
- Returns a new Array Iteratorobject that contains the values for each index in the array. See alsoArray.prototype.values().
- Uint16Array.prototype.toLocaleString()
- Returns a localized string representing the array and its elements. See also Array.prototype.toLocaleString().
- Uint16Array.prototype.toString()
- Returns a string representing the array and its elements. See also Array.prototype.toString().
- Uint16Array.prototype[@@iterator]()
- Returns a new Array Iteratorobject that contains the values for each index in the array.
Examples
Different ways to create a Uint16Array:
// From a length
var uint16 = new Uint16Array(2);
uint16[0] = 42;
console.log(uint16[0]); // 42
console.log(uint16.length); // 2
console.log(uint16.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT); // 2
// From an array
var arr = new Uint16Array([21,31]);
console.log(arr[1]); // 31
// From another TypedArray
var x = new Uint16Array([21, 31]);
var y = new Uint16Array(x);
console.log(y[0]); // 21
// From an ArrayBuffer
var buffer = new ArrayBuffer(8);
var z = new Uint16Array(buffer, 0, 4);
// From an iterable
var iterable = function*(){ yield* [1,2,3]; }(); 
var uint16 = new Uint16Array(iterable); 
// Uint16Array[1, 2, 3]
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment | 
|---|---|---|
| Typed Array Specification | Obsolete | Superseded by ECMAScript 2015. | 
| ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262) The definition of 'TypedArray constructors' in that specification. | Standard | Initial definition in an ECMA standard. Specified that newis required. | 
| ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262) The definition of 'TypedArray constructors' in that specification. | Draft | ECMAScript 2017 changed the Uint16Arrayconstructor to use theToIndexoperation and allows constructors with no arguments. | 
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 7.0 | (Yes) | 4.0 (2) | 10 | 11.6 | 5.1 | 
| newis required | ? | ? | 44 (44) | ? | ? | ? | 
| Iterable in constructor | ? | ? | 52 (52) | ? | ? | ? | 
| Constructor without arguments | ? | ? | 55 (55) | ? | ? | ? | 
| Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Edge | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 4.0 | (Yes) | (Yes) | 4.0 (2) | 10 | 11.6 | 4.2 | 
| newis required | ? | ? | ? | 44.0 (44) | ? | ? | ? | 
| Iterable in constructor | ? | ? | ? | 52.0 (52) | ? | ? | ? | 
| Constructor without arguments | ? | ? | ? | 55.0 (55) | ? | ? | ? | 
Compatibility notes
Starting with ECMAScript 2015, Uint16Array constructors require to be constructed with a new operator. Calling a Uint16Array constructor as a function without new, will throw a TypeError from now on.
var dv = Uint16Array([1, 2, 3]); // TypeError: calling a builtin Uint16Array constructor // without new is forbidden
var dv = new Uint16Array([1, 2, 3]);