The join() method joins all elements of an array (or an array-like object) into a string.
var a = ['Wind', 'Rain', 'Fire'];
a.join(); // 'Wind,Rain,Fire'
a.join('-'); // 'Wind-Rain-Fire'
Syntax
arr.join() arr.join(separator)
Parameters
separatorOptional- Specifies a string to separate each element of the array. The separator is converted to a string if necessary. If omitted, the array elements are separated with a comma (","). If
separatoris an empty string, all elements are joined without any characters in between them.
Return value
A string with all array elements joined. If arr.length is 0, the empty string is returned.
Description
The string conversions of all array elements are joined into one string. If an element is undefined or null, it is converted to the empty string.
Examples
Joining an array four different ways
The following example creates an array, a, with three elements, then joins the array four times: using the default separator, then a comma and a space, then a plus and an empty string.
var a = ['Wind', 'Rain', 'Fire'];
a.join(); // 'Wind,Rain,Fire'
a.join(', '); // 'Wind, Rain, Fire'
a.join(' + '); // 'Wind + Rain + Fire'
a.join(''); // 'WindRainFire'
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| ECMAScript 1st Edition (ECMA-262) | Standard | Initial definition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.1. |
| ECMAScript 5.1 (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Array.prototype.join' in that specification. |
Standard | |
| ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262) The definition of 'Array.prototype.join' in that specification. |
Standard | |
| ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Array.prototype.join' in that specification. |
Draft |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 1.0 | (Yes) | 1.0 (1.7 or earlier) | 5.5 | (Yes) | (Yes) |
| Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Edge | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) |
See also
Document Tags and Contributors
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Last updated by:
CameronSamuels,