The <integer>
CSS data type is a type of <number>
that represents a whole number, whether positive or negative. Integers are used in numerous CSS properties, such as z-index
, counter-increment
, column-count
, grid-column
, grid-row
, and repeat()
.
Syntax
An integer consists of one or several decimal digits, 0 through 9 inclusive, optionally preceded by a single "+
" or "-
" sign. There is no unit associated with integers.
<integer>
values. Opera supports values up to 215-1, IE up to 220-1, and other browsers even higher. During the CSS3 Values cycle there was a lot of discussion about setting a minimal limit to support: the latest decision, in April 2012 during the LC phase, was [-227-1; 227-1] #, but other values like 224-1 and 230-1 were also proposed # #. The latest Editor's draft doesn't list a limit anymore.Interpolation
Values of the <integer>
CSS data type can be interpolated in animation
s. They are interpolated using discrete, whole steps. The calculation is done as if they were real, floating-point numbers; the discrete value is obtained using the floor function. The speed of the interpolation is determined by the timing function associated with the animation.
Examples
Valid integer values
12 Positive integer (without a leading + sign) +123 Positive integer (with a leading + sign) -456 Negative integer 0 Zero +0 Zero, with a leading + -0 Zero, with a leading -
Invalid integer values
12.0 This is a <number>, not an <integer>, though it represents an integer. 12. Decimal points are not allowed. +---12 Only one leading +/- is allowed. ten Letters are not allowed. _5 Special characters are not allowed. \35 Escaped Unicode characters are not allowed, even if they are an integer (here: 5). \4E94 Non-arabic numerals are not allowed, even when escaped (here: the Japanese 5, 五). 3e4 Scientific notation is not allowed.
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
CSS Values and Units Module Level 3 The definition of '<integer>' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | No significant change. |
CSS Level 2 (Revision 1) The definition of '<integer>' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Explicit definition. |
CSS Level 1 The definition of '<integer>' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Implicit definition. |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic | 1.0 | 1.0 (1.0) | 3.0 | yes | 1.0 (85) |
Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |