The background-origin
CSS property determines the background positioning area, that is the position of the origin of an image specified using the background-image
CSS property.
background-origin: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-origin: content-box; background-origin: inherit;
Note that background-origin
is ignored when background-attachment
is fixed
.
background
shorthand property that is applied to the element after the background-origin
CSS property, the value of this property is then reset to its initial value by the shorthand property.Initial value | padding-box |
---|---|
Applies to | all elements. It also applies to ::first-letter and ::first-line . |
Inherited | no |
Media | visual |
Computed value | as specified |
Animation type | discrete |
Canonical order | the unique non-ambiguous order defined by the formal grammar |
Syntax
Values
border-box
- The background extends to the outside edge of the border (but underneath the border in z-ordering).
padding-box
- No background is drawn below the border (background extends to the outside edge of the padding).
content-box
- The background is painted within (clipped to) the content box.
Formal syntax
<box>#
Examples
.example { border: 10px double; padding: 10px; background: url('image.jpg'); background-position: center left; /* The background will be inside the padding */ background-origin: content-box; }
#example2 { border: 4px solid black; padding: 10px; background: url('image.gif'); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-origin: border-box; }
div { background-image: url('logo.jpg'), url('mainback.png'); /* This will apply both images as background */ background-position: top right, 0px 0px; background-origin: content-box, padding-box; }
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
CSS Backgrounds and Borders Module Level 3 The definition of 'background-origin' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
Feature | Chrome | Firefox | Edge | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Support | 1.01 | 4.02 3 | 12 | 9.04 | 10.5 | 3.01 |
content-box | 1.0 | 4.02 | 12 | 9.05 | 10.5 | 3.01 |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Edge mobile | Firefox for Android | IE mobile | Opera Android | iOS Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Support | 4.1 | (Yes) | (Yes) | 14.0 | 7.1 | 12.1 | (Yes) |
content-box | 4.1 | (Yes) | (Yes) | 14.0 | 7.1 | 12.1 | (Yes) |
1. Webkit also supports the prefixed version of this property, and in that case, in addition to the current keywords, the alternative synonyms are: padding
, border
, and content
.
2. Gecko supported, from version 1.1 to version 1.9.2, which corresponds to Firefox 1.0 to 3.6 included, a different and prefixed syntax: -moz-background-clip: padding | border
.
3. Since Firefox 49, also supports the -webkit
prefixed version of the property.
4. In IE 7 and before, Internet explorer was behaving as if background-origin: border-box
was set. In Internet Explorer 8, as if background-origin: padding-box
, the regular default value, was set.
5. In IE 7 and IE 9 of Internet Explorer, it always behaved like background-clip: padding
if overflow: hidden | auto | scroll
.