SVG allows graphical objects to be defined for later reuse. It is recommended that, wherever possible, referenced elements be defined inside of a <defs>
element. Defining these elements inside of a <defs>
element promotes understandability of the SVG content and thus promotes accessibility. Graphical elements defined in a <defs>
element will not be directly rendered. You can use a <use>
element to render those elements wherever you want on the viewport.
Usage context
Categories | Container element, Structural element |
---|---|
Permitted content | Any number of the following elements, in any order: Animation elements Descriptive elements Shape elements Structural elements Gradient elements <a> , <altGlyphDef> , <clipPath> , <color-profile> , <cursor> , <filter> , <font> , <font-face> , <foreignObject> , <image> , <marker> , <mask> , <pattern> , <script> , <style> , <switch> , <text> , <view> |
Attributes
Global attributes
- Conditional processing attributes
- Core attributes
- Graphical event attributes
- Presentation attributes
class
style
externalResourcesRequired
transform
Specific attributes
None
DOM Interface
This element implements the SVGDefsElement
interface.
Example
<svg width="80px" height="30px" viewBox="0 0 80 30" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <defs> <linearGradient id="Gradient01"> <stop offset="20%" stop-color="#39F" /> <stop offset="90%" stop-color="#F3F" /> </linearGradient> </defs> <rect x="10" y="10" width="60" height="10" fill="url(#Gradient01)" /> </svg>
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 2 The definition of '<defs>' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | No change |
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) 1.1 (Second Edition) The definition of '<defs>' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 1.0 | (Yes) | 1.5 (1.8) | 9.0 | 8.0 | 3.0.4 |
Feature | Android | Edge | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 3.0 | (Yes) | 1.0 (1.8) | No support | (Yes) | 3.0.4 |
The chart is based on these sources.