This is an experimental technology
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for usage in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future versions of browsers as the specification changes.
close() method of the HTMLDialogElement interface closes the dialog. An optional DOMString may be passed as an argument, updating the returnValue of the the dialog.Syntax
dialogInstance.close(returnValue);
Parameters
- returnValue Optional
- A
DOMStringrepresenting an updated value for theHTMLDialogElement.returnValueof the dialog.
Return value
Void.
Examples
The following example shows a simple button that, when clicked, opens a <dialog> containing a form via the showModal() method. From there you can click the Cancel button to close the dialog (via the HTMLDialogElement.close() method), or submit the form via the submit button.
<!-- Simple pop-up dialog box, containing a form -->
<dialog id="favDialog">
<form method="dialog">
<section>
<p><label for="favAnimal">Favorite animal:</label>
<select id="favAnimal" name="favAnimal">
<option></option>
<option>Brine shrimp</option>
<option>Red panda</option>
<option>Spider monkey</option>
</select></p>
</section>
<menu>
<button id="cancel" type="reset">Cancel</button>
<button type="submit">Confirm</button>
</menu>
</form>
</dialog>
<menu>
<button id="updateDetails">Update details</button>
</menu>
<script>
(function() {
var updateButton = document.getElementById('updateDetails');
var cancelButton = document.getElementById('cancel');
var dialog = document.getElementById('favDialog');
dialog.returnValue = 'favAnimal';
function openCheck(dialog) {
if(dialog.open) {
console.log('Dialog open');
} else {
console.log('Dialog closed');
}
}
// Update button opens a modal dialog
updateButton.addEventListener('click', function() {
dialog.showModal();
openCheck(dialog);
});
// Form cancel button closes the dialog box
cancelButton.addEventListener('click', function() {
dialog.close('animalNotChosen');
openCheck(dialog);
});
})();
</script>
Note: You can find this example on GitHub as htmldialogelement-basic (see it live also).
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| WHATWG HTML Living Standard The definition of 'close()' in that specification. |
Living Standard | |
| HTML5.1 The definition of 'close()' in that specification. |
Recommendation |
Browser compatibility
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 37 | No support[1] | No support | 24 | No support |
| Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | No support | No support[1] | No support | No support | No support |
[1] Implemented since Firefox 53, but disabled by default; can be enabled via the dom.dialog_element.enabled preference.
See also
- The HTML element implementing this interface:
<dialog>.