Utilities related to your extension. Get URLs to resources packages with your extension, get the Window
object for your extension's pages, get the values for various settings. Note that the messaging APIs in this module are deprecated in favor of the equivalent APIs in the runtime
module.
Types
extension.ViewType
- The type of extension view.
Properties
extension.lastError
- Set for the lifetime of a callback if an ansychronous extension api has resulted in an error. If no error has occured lastError will be undefined.
extension.inIncognitoContext
- True for content scripts running inside incognito tabs, and for extension pages running inside an incognito process. The latter only applies to extensions with 'split' incognito_behavior.
Functions
extension.getURL()
- Converts a relative path within an extension install directory to a fully-qualified URL.
extension.getViews()
- Returns an array of the
Window
objects for each of the pages running inside the current extension. extension.getBackgroundPage()
- Returns the
Window
object for the background page running inside the current extension. Returns null if the extension has no background page. extension.isAllowedIncognitoAccess()
- Retrieves the state of the extension's access to Incognito-mode (as determined by the user-controlled 'Allowed in Incognito' checkbox).
extension.isAllowedFileSchemeAccess()
- Retrieves the state of the extension's access to the 'file://' scheme (as determined by the user-controlled 'Allow access to File URLs' checkbox).
extension.setUpdateUrlData()
- Sets the value of the ap CGI parameter used in the extension's update URL. This value is ignored for extensions that are hosted in the browser vendor's store.
Events
extension.onRequest
- Fired when a request is sent from either an extension process or a content script.
extension.onRequestExternal
- Fired when a request is sent from another extension.
Browser compatibility
Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Firefox for Android | Opera | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ViewType | Yes | No | 45 | 48 | Yes |
getBackgroundPage | Yes | Yes | 45 | 48 | Yes |
getExtensionTabs | Yes | No | No | No | No |
getURL | Yes | Yes | 45 | 48 | Yes |
getViews | Yes | No | 45 | 48 | Yes |
inIncognitoContext | Yes | No | 45 | 48 | Yes |
isAllowedFileSchemeAccess | Yes | No | 48 | 48 | Yes |
isAllowedIncognitoAccess | Yes | No | 48 | 48 | Yes |
lastError | Yes | No | 47 | 48 | Yes |
onRequest | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
onRequestExternal | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
sendRequest | Yes | No | No | No | No |
setUpdateUrlData | Yes | No | No | No | Yes |
The "Chrome incompatibilities" section is included from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Chrome_incompatibilities using the WebExtChromeCompat macro.
If you need to update this content, edit https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Chrome_incompatibilities, then shift-refresh this page to see your changes.
Edge incompatibilities
Promises are not supported in Edge. Use callbacks instead.
Chrome incompatibilities
None.
Example extensions
This API is based on Chromium's chrome.extension
API. This documentation is derived from extension.json
in the Chromium code.
Microsoft Edge compatibility data is supplied by Microsoft Corporation and is included here under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License.
// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.