13 Oracle Java Message Service Point-to-Point
The following topics describe the components of the Oracle Database Advanced Queuing (AQ) Java Message Service (JMS) operational interface that are specific to point-to-point operations. Components that are shared by point-to-point and publish/subscribe are described in Oracle Java Message Service Shared Interfaces.
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Creating a Connection with Default ConnectionFactory Parameters
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Creating a QueueConnection with Default ConnectionFactory Parameters
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Creating a QueueConnection with an Open OracleOCIConnectionPool
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Sending Messages Using a QueueSender with Default Send Options
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Sending Messages Using a QueueSender by Specifying Send Options
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Creating a QueueBrowser for Standard JMS Type Messages_ Locking Messages
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Creating a QueueBrowser for Oracle Object Type Messages_ Locking Messages
13.1 Creating a Connection with User Name/Password
public javax.jms.Connection createConnection( java.lang.String username, java.lang.String password) throws JMSException
This method creates a connection supporting both point-to-point and publish/subscribe operations with the specified user name and password. This method is new and supports JMS version 1.1 specifications. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Name of the user connecting to the database for queuing |
|
Password for creating the connection to the server |
13.2 Creating a Connection with Default ConnectionFactory Parameters
public javax.jms.Connection createConnection() throws JMSException
This method creates a connection supporting both point-to-point and publish/subscribe operations with default ConnectionFactory parameters. This method is new and supports JMS version 1.1 specifications. If the ConnectionFactory
properties do not contain a default user name and password, then it throws a JMSException.
13.3 Creating a QueueConnection with User Name/Password
public javax.jms.QueueConnection createQueueConnection( java.lang.String username, java.lang.String password) throws JMSException
This method creates a queue connection with the specified user name and password. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Name of the user connecting to the database for queuing |
|
Password for creating the connection to the server |
Example 13-1 Creating a QueueConnection with User Name/Password
QueueConnectionFactory qc_fact = AQjmsFactory.getQueueConnectionFactory( "sun123", "oratest", 5521, "thin"); QueueConnection qc_conn = qc_fact.createQueueConnection("jmsuser", "jmsuser");
13.4 Creating a QueueConnection with an Open JDBC Connection
public static javax.jms.QueueConnection createQueueConnection( java.sql.Connection jdbc_connection) throws JMSException
This method creates a queue connection with an open JDBC connection. It is static and has the following parameter:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Valid open connection to the database |
The method in Example 13-2 can be used if the user wants to use an existing JDBC connection (say from a connection pool) for JMS operations. In this case JMS does not open a new connection, but instead uses the supplied JDBC connection to create the JMS QueueConnection
object.
The method in Example 13-3 is the only way to create a JMS QueueConnection
when using JMS from a Java stored procedures inside the database (JDBC Server driver)
Example 13-2 Creating a QueueConnection with an Open JDBC Connection
Connection db_conn; /* previously opened JDBC connection */ QueueConnection qc_conn = AQjmsQueueConnectionFactory.createQueueConnection( db_conn);
Example 13-3 Creating a QueueConnection from a Java Procedure Inside Database
OracleDriver ora = new OracleDriver(); QueueConnection qc_conn = AQjmsQueueConnectionFactory.createQueueConnection(ora.defaultConnection());
13.5 Creating a QueueConnection with Default ConnectionFactory Parameters
public javax.jms.QueueConnection createQueueConnection() throws JMSException
This method creates a queue connection with default ConnectionFactory parameters. If the queue connection factory properties do not contain a default user name and password, then it throws a JMSException.
13.6 Creating a QueueConnection with an Open OracleOCIConnectionPool
public static javax.jms.QueueConnection createQueueConnection( oracle.jdbc.pool.OracleOCIConnectionPool cpool) throws JMSException
This method creates a queue connection with an open OracleOCIConnectionPool
. It is static and has the following parameter:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Valid open OCI connection pool to the database |
The method in Example 13-4 can be used if the user wants to use an existing OracleOCIConnectionPool
instance for JMS operations. In this case JMS does not open an new OracleOCIConnectionPool
instance, but instead uses the supplied OracleOCIConnectionPool
instance to create the JMS QueueConnection object.
Example 13-4 Creating a QueueConnection with an Open OracleOCIConnectionPool
OracleOCIConnectionPool cpool; /* previously created OracleOCIConnectionPool */ QueueConnection qc_conn = AQjmsQueueConnectionFactory.createQueueConnection(cpool);
13.7 Creating a Session
public javax.jms.Session createSession(boolean transacted, int ack_mode) throws JMSException
This method creates a Session
, which supports both point-to-point and publish/subscribe operations. This method is new and supports JMS version 1.1 specifications. Transactional and nontransactional sessions are supported. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
If set to true, then the session is transactional |
|
Indicates whether the consumer or the client will acknowledge any messages it receives. It is ignored if the session is transactional. Legal values are |
13.8 Creating a QueueSession
public javax.jms.QueueSession createQueueSession( boolean transacted, int ack_mode) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueSession
. Transactional and nontransactional sessions are supported. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
If set to true, then the session is transactional |
|
Indicates whether the consumer or the client will acknowledge any messages it receives. It is ignored if the session is transactional. Legal values are |
Example 13-5 Creating a Transactional QueueSession
QueueConnection qc_conn; QueueSession q_sess = qc_conn.createQueueSession(true, 0);
13.9 Creating a QueueSender
public javax.jms.QueueSender createSender(javax.jms.Queue queue) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueSender
. If a sender is created without a default queue, then the destination queue must be specified on every send operation. It has the following parameter:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Name of destination queue |
13.10 Sending Messages Using a QueueSender with Default Send Options
public void send(javax.jms.Queue queue, javax.jms.Message message) throws JMSException
This method sends a message using a QueueSender
with default send options. This operation uses default values for message priority
(1
) and timeToLive
(infinite
). It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to send this message to |
|
Message to send |
If the QueueSender
has been created with a default queue, then the queue parameter may not necessarily be supplied in the send()
call. If a queue is specified in the send()
operation, then this value overrides the default queue of the QueueSender
.
If the QueueSender
has been created without a default queue, then the queue parameter must be specified in every send()
call.
Example 13-6 Creating a Sender to Send Messages to Any Queue
/* Create a sender to send messages to any queue */ QueueSession jms_sess; QueueSender sender1; TextMessage message; sender1 = jms_sess.createSender(null); sender1.send(queue, message);
Example 13-7 Creating a Sender to Send Messages to a Specific Queue
/* Create a sender to send messages to a specific queue */ QueueSession jms_sess; QueueSender sender2; Queue billed_orders_que; TextMessage message; sender2 = jms_sess.createSender(billed_orders_que); sender2.send(queue, message);
13.11 Sending Messages Using a QueueSender by Specifying Send Options
public void send(javax.jms.Queue queue, javax.jms.Message message, int deliveryMode, int priority, long timeToLive) throws JMSException
This method sends messages using a QueueSender
by specifying send options. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to send this message to |
|
Message to send |
|
Delivery mode to use |
|
Priority for this message |
|
Message lifetime in milliseconds (zero is unlimited) |
If the QueueSender
has been created with a default queue, then the queue parameter may not necessarily be supplied in the send()
call. If a queue is specified in the send()
operation, then this value overrides the default queue of the QueueSender
.
If the QueueSender
has been created without a default queue, then the queue parameter must be specified in every send()
call.
Example 13-8 Sending Messages Using a QueueSender by Specifying Send Options 1
/* Create a sender to send messages to any queue */ /* Send a message to new_orders_que with priority 2 and timetoLive 100000 milliseconds */ QueueSession jms_sess; QueueSender sender1; TextMessage mesg; Queue new_orders_que sender1 = jms_sess.createSender(null); sender1.send(new_orders_que, mesg, DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT, 2, 100000);
Example 13-9 Sending Messages Using a QueueSender by Specifying Send Options 2
/* Create a sender to send messages to a specific queue */ /* Send a message with priority 1 and timetoLive 400000 milliseconds */ QueueSession jms_sess; QueueSender sender2; Queue billed_orders_que; TextMessage mesg; sender2 = jms_sess.createSender(billed_orders_que); sender2.send(mesg, DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT, 1, 400000);
13.12 Creating a QueueBrowser for Standard JMS Type Messages
public javax.jms.QueueBrowser createBrowser(javax.jms.Queue queue, java.lang.String messageSelector) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueBrowser
for queues with text, stream, objects, bytes or MapMessage message bodies. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to access |
|
Only messages with properties matching the |
Use methods in java.util.Enumeration
to go through list of messages.
See Also:
Example 13-10 Creating a QueueBrowser Without a Selector
/* Create a browser without a selector */ QueueSession jms_session; QueueBrowser browser; Queue queue; browser = jms_session.createBrowser(queue);
Example 13-11 Creating a QueueBrowser With a Specified Selector
/* Create a browser for queues with a specified selector */ QueueSession jms_session; QueueBrowser browser; Queue queue; /* create a Browser to look at messages with correlationID = RUSH */ browser = jms_session.createBrowser(queue, "JMSCorrelationID = 'RUSH'");
13.13 Creating a QueueBrowser for Standard JMS Type Messages, Locking Messages
public javax.jms.QueueBrowser createBrowser(javax.jms.Queue queue, java.lang.String messageSelector, boolean locked) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueBrowser
for queues with TextMessage, StreamMessage, ObjectMessage, BytesMessage, or MapMessage message bodies, locking messages while browsing. Locked messages cannot be removed by other consumers until the browsing session ends the transaction. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to access |
|
Only messages with properties matching the |
|
If set to true, then messages are locked as they are browsed (similar to a SELECT for UPDATE) |
Example 13-12 Creating a QueueBrowser Without a Selector, Locking Messages
/* Create a browser without a selector */ QueueSession jms_session; QueueBrowser browser; Queue queue; browser = jms_session.createBrowser(queue, null, true);
Example 13-13 Creating a QueueBrowser With a Specified Selector, Locking Messages
/* Create a browser for queues with a specified selector */ QueueSession jms_session; QueueBrowser browser; Queue queue; /* create a Browser to look at messages with correlationID = RUSH in lock mode */ browser = jms_session.createBrowser(queue, "JMSCorrelationID = 'RUSH'", true);
13.14 Creating a QueueBrowser for Oracle Object Type Messages
public javax.jms.QueueBrowser createBrowser(javax.jms.Queue queue, java.lang.String messageSelector, java.lang.Object payload_factory) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueBrowser
for queues of Oracle object type messages. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to access |
|
Only messages with properties matching the |
payload_factory |
|
The CustomDatumFactory
for a particular java class that maps to the SQL object payload can be obtained using the getFactory
static method.
Note:
CustomDatum
support will be deprecated in a future release. Use ORADataFactory
payload factories instead.
Assume the queue test_queue
has payload of type SCOTT.EMPLOYEE
and the java class that is generated by Jpublisher for this Oracle object type is called Employee. The Employee class implements the CustomDatum
interface. The CustomDatumFactory
for this class can be obtained by using the Employee.getFactory()
method.
Note:
Sharded queues do not support Object Type messages
See Also:
Example 13-14 Creating a QueueBrowser for ADTMessages
/* Create a browser for a Queue with AdtMessage messages of type EMPLOYEE*/ QueueSession jms_session QueueBrowser browser; Queue test_queue; browser = ((AQjmsSession)jms_session).createBrowser(test_queue, "corrid='EXPRESS'", Employee.getFactory());
13.15 Creating a QueueBrowser for Oracle Object Type Messages, Locking Messages
public javax.jms.QueueBrowser createBrowser(javax.jms.Queue queue, java.lang.String messageSelector, java.lang.Object payload_factory, boolean locked) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueBrowser
for queues of Oracle object type messages, locking messages while browsing. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to access |
|
Only messages with properties matching the |
payload_factory |
|
|
If set to true, then messages are locked as they are browsed (similar to a SELECT for UPDATE) |
Note:
CustomDatum
support will be deprecated in a future release. Use ORADataFactory
payload factories instead.
Note:
Sharded queues do not support Object Type messages
Example 13-15 Creating a QueueBrowser for AdtMessages, Locking Messages
/* Create a browser for a Queue with AdtMessage messagess of type EMPLOYEE* in lock mode/ QueueSession jms_session QueueBrowser browser; Queue test_queue; browser = ((AQjmsSession)jms_session).createBrowser(test_queue, null, Employee.getFactory(), true);
13.16 Creating a QueueReceiver for Standard JMS Type Messages
public javax.jms.QueueReceiver createReceiver(javax.jms.Queue queue, java.lang.String messageSelector) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueReceiver
for queues of standard JMS type messages. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to access |
|
Only messages with properties matching the |
See Also:
Example 13-16 Creating a QueueReceiver Without a Selector
/* Create a receiver without a selector */ QueueSession jms_session QueueReceiver receiver; Queue queue; receiver = jms_session.createReceiver(queue);
Example 13-17 Creating a QueueReceiver With a Specified Selector
/* Create a receiver for queues with a specified selector */ QueueSession jms_session; QueueReceiver receiver; Queue queue; /* create Receiver to receive messages with correlationID starting with EXP */ browser = jms_session.createReceiver(queue, "JMSCorrelationID LIKE 'EXP%'");
13.17 Creating a QueueReceiver for Oracle Object Type Messages
public javax.jms.QueueReceiver createReceiver(javax.jms.Queue queue, java.lang.String messageSelector, java.lang.Object payload_factory) throws JMSException
This method creates a QueueReceiver
for queues of Oracle object type messages. It has the following parameters:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
|
Queue to access |
|
Only messages with properties matching the |
payload_factory |
|
The CustomDatumFactory
for a particular java class that maps to the SQL object type payload can be obtained using the getFactory
static method.
Note:
CustomDatum
support will be deprecated in a future release. Use ORADataFactory
payload factories instead.
Assume the queue test_queue
has payload of type SCOTT.EMPLOYEE
and the java class that is generated by Jpublisher for this Oracle object type is called Employee. The Employee class implements the CustomDatum
interface. The ORADataFactory
for this class can be obtained by using the Employee.getFactory() method.
Note:
Sharded queues do not support Object Type messages
See Also:
Example 13-18 Creating a QueueReceiver for AdtMessage Messages
/* Create a receiver for a Queue with AdtMessage messages of type EMPLOYEE*/ QueueSession jms_session QueueReceiver receiver; Queue test_queue; browser = ((AQjmsSession)jms_session).createReceiver( test_queue, "JMSCorrelationID = 'MANAGER', Employee.getFactory());