ICU 64.2  64.2
Public Types | Public Member Functions | Static Public Member Functions | Protected Types | Protected Member Functions | Static Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes | Static Protected Attributes | Friends
icu::Calendar Class Referenceabstract

Calendar is an abstract base class for converting between a UDate object and a set of integer fields such as YEAR, MONTH, DAY, HOUR, and so on. More...

#include <calendar.h>

Inheritance diagram for icu::Calendar:
icu::UObject icu::UMemory icu::GregorianCalendar

Public Types

enum  EDateFields {
  ERA, YEAR, MONTH, WEEK_OF_YEAR,
  WEEK_OF_MONTH, DATE, DAY_OF_YEAR, DAY_OF_WEEK,
  DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, AM_PM, HOUR, HOUR_OF_DAY,
  MINUTE, SECOND, MILLISECOND, ZONE_OFFSET,
  DST_OFFSET, YEAR_WOY, DOW_LOCAL, EXTENDED_YEAR,
  JULIAN_DAY, MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY, IS_LEAP_MONTH, FIELD_COUNT = UCAL_FIELD_COUNT
}
 Field IDs for date and time. More...
 
enum  EDaysOfWeek {
  SUNDAY = 1, MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY,
  THURSDAY, FRIDAY, SATURDAY
}
 Useful constant for days of week. More...
 
enum  EMonths {
  JANUARY, FEBRUARY, MARCH, APRIL,
  MAY, JUNE, JULY, AUGUST,
  SEPTEMBER, OCTOBER, NOVEMBER, DECEMBER,
  UNDECIMBER
}
 Useful constants for month. More...
 
enum  EAmpm { AM, PM }
 Useful constants for hour in 12-hour clock. More...
 

Public Member Functions

virtual ~Calendar ()
 destructor More...
 
virtual Calendarclone (void) const =0
 Create and return a polymorphic copy of this calendar. More...
 
UDate getTime (UErrorCode &status) const
 Gets this Calendar's time as milliseconds. More...
 
void setTime (UDate date, UErrorCode &status)
 Sets this Calendar's current time with the given UDate. More...
 
virtual UBool operator== (const Calendar &that) const
 Compares the equality of two Calendar objects. More...
 
UBool operator!= (const Calendar &that) const
 Compares the inequality of two Calendar objects. More...
 
virtual UBool isEquivalentTo (const Calendar &other) const
 Returns TRUE if the given Calendar object is equivalent to this one. More...
 
UBool equals (const Calendar &when, UErrorCode &status) const
 Compares the Calendar time, whereas Calendar::operator== compares the equality of Calendar objects. More...
 
UBool before (const Calendar &when, UErrorCode &status) const
 Returns true if this Calendar's current time is before "when"'s current time. More...
 
UBool after (const Calendar &when, UErrorCode &status) const
 Returns true if this Calendar's current time is after "when"'s current time. More...
 
virtual void add (EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status)
 UDate Arithmetic function. More...
 
virtual void add (UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status)
 UDate Arithmetic function. More...
 
void roll (EDateFields field, UBool up, UErrorCode &status)
 Time Field Rolling function. More...
 
void roll (UCalendarDateFields field, UBool up, UErrorCode &status)
 Time Field Rolling function. More...
 
virtual void roll (EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status)
 Time Field Rolling function. More...
 
virtual void roll (UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status)
 Time Field Rolling function. More...
 
virtual int32_t fieldDifference (UDate when, EDateFields field, UErrorCode &status)
 Return the difference between the given time and the time this calendar object is set to. More...
 
virtual int32_t fieldDifference (UDate when, UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode &status)
 Return the difference between the given time and the time this calendar object is set to. More...
 
void adoptTimeZone (TimeZone *value)
 Sets the calendar's time zone to be the one passed in. More...
 
void setTimeZone (const TimeZone &zone)
 Sets the calendar's time zone to be the same as the one passed in. More...
 
const TimeZonegetTimeZone (void) const
 Returns a reference to the time zone owned by this calendar. More...
 
TimeZoneorphanTimeZone (void)
 Returns the time zone owned by this calendar. More...
 
virtual UBool inDaylightTime (UErrorCode &status) const =0
 Queries if the current date for this Calendar is in Daylight Savings Time. More...
 
void setLenient (UBool lenient)
 Specifies whether or not date/time interpretation is to be lenient. More...
 
UBool isLenient (void) const
 Tells whether date/time interpretation is to be lenient. More...
 
void setRepeatedWallTimeOption (UCalendarWallTimeOption option)
 Sets the behavior for handling wall time repeating multiple times at negative time zone offset transitions. More...
 
UCalendarWallTimeOption getRepeatedWallTimeOption (void) const
 Gets the behavior for handling wall time repeating multiple times at negative time zone offset transitions. More...
 
void setSkippedWallTimeOption (UCalendarWallTimeOption option)
 Sets the behavior for handling skipped wall time at positive time zone offset transitions. More...
 
UCalendarWallTimeOption getSkippedWallTimeOption (void) const
 Gets the behavior for handling skipped wall time at positive time zone offset transitions. More...
 
void setFirstDayOfWeek (EDaysOfWeek value)
 Sets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France. More...
 
void setFirstDayOfWeek (UCalendarDaysOfWeek value)
 Sets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France. More...
 
EDaysOfWeek getFirstDayOfWeek (void) const
 Gets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France. More...
 
UCalendarDaysOfWeek getFirstDayOfWeek (UErrorCode &status) const
 Gets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France. More...
 
void setMinimalDaysInFirstWeek (uint8_t value)
 Sets what the minimal days required in the first week of the year are; For example, if the first week is defined as one that contains the first day of the first month of a year, call the method with value 1. More...
 
uint8_t getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek (void) const
 Gets what the minimal days required in the first week of the year are; e.g., if the first week is defined as one that contains the first day of the first month of a year, getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek returns 1. More...
 
virtual int32_t getMinimum (EDateFields field) const
 Gets the minimum value for the given time field. More...
 
virtual int32_t getMinimum (UCalendarDateFields field) const
 Gets the minimum value for the given time field. More...
 
virtual int32_t getMaximum (EDateFields field) const
 Gets the maximum value for the given time field. More...
 
virtual int32_t getMaximum (UCalendarDateFields field) const
 Gets the maximum value for the given time field. More...
 
virtual int32_t getGreatestMinimum (EDateFields field) const
 Gets the highest minimum value for the given field if varies. More...
 
virtual int32_t getGreatestMinimum (UCalendarDateFields field) const
 Gets the highest minimum value for the given field if varies. More...
 
virtual int32_t getLeastMaximum (EDateFields field) const
 Gets the lowest maximum value for the given field if varies. More...
 
virtual int32_t getLeastMaximum (UCalendarDateFields field) const
 Gets the lowest maximum value for the given field if varies. More...
 
int32_t getActualMinimum (EDateFields field, UErrorCode &status) const
 Return the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date. More...
 
virtual int32_t getActualMinimum (UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode &status) const
 Return the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date. More...
 
int32_t getActualMaximum (EDateFields field, UErrorCode &status) const
 Return the maximum value that this field could have, given the current date. More...
 
virtual int32_t getActualMaximum (UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode &status) const
 Return the maximum value that this field could have, given the current date. More...
 
int32_t get (EDateFields field, UErrorCode &status) const
 Gets the value for a given time field. More...
 
int32_t get (UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode &status) const
 Gets the value for a given time field. More...
 
UBool isSet (EDateFields field) const
 Determines if the given time field has a value set. More...
 
UBool isSet (UCalendarDateFields field) const
 Determines if the given time field has a value set. More...
 
void set (EDateFields field, int32_t value)
 Sets the given time field with the given value. More...
 
void set (UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t value)
 Sets the given time field with the given value. More...
 
void set (int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t date)
 Sets the values for the fields YEAR, MONTH, and DATE. More...
 
void set (int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t date, int32_t hour, int32_t minute)
 Sets the values for the fields YEAR, MONTH, DATE, HOUR_OF_DAY, and MINUTE. More...
 
void set (int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t date, int32_t hour, int32_t minute, int32_t second)
 Sets the values for the fields YEAR, MONTH, DATE, HOUR_OF_DAY, MINUTE, and SECOND. More...
 
void clear (void)
 Clears the values of all the time fields, making them both unset and assigning them a value of zero. More...
 
void clear (EDateFields field)
 Clears the value in the given time field, both making it unset and assigning it a value of zero. More...
 
void clear (UCalendarDateFields field)
 Clears the value in the given time field, both making it unset and assigning it a value of zero. More...
 
virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID (void) const =0
 Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. More...
 
virtual const char * getType () const =0
 Returns the calendar type name string for this Calendar object. More...
 
virtual UCalendarWeekdayType getDayOfWeekType (UCalendarDaysOfWeek dayOfWeek, UErrorCode &status) const
 Returns whether the given day of the week is a weekday, a weekend day, or a day that transitions from one to the other, for the locale and calendar system associated with this Calendar (the locale's region is often the most determinant factor). More...
 
virtual int32_t getWeekendTransition (UCalendarDaysOfWeek dayOfWeek, UErrorCode &status) const
 Returns the time during the day at which the weekend begins or ends in this calendar system. More...
 
virtual UBool isWeekend (UDate date, UErrorCode &status) const
 Returns TRUE if the given UDate is in the weekend in this calendar system. More...
 
virtual UBool isWeekend (void) const
 Returns TRUE if this Calendar's current date-time is in the weekend in this calendar system. More...
 
virtual UBool haveDefaultCentury () const =0
 
virtual UDate defaultCenturyStart () const =0
 
virtual int32_t defaultCenturyStartYear () const =0
 
Locale getLocale (ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode &status) const
 Get the locale for this calendar object. More...
 
virtual int32_t getRelatedYear (UErrorCode &status) const
 
virtual void setRelatedYear (int32_t year)
 
const char * getLocaleID (ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode &status) const
 Get the locale for this calendar object. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from icu::UObject
virtual ~UObject ()
 Destructor. More...
 

Static Public Member Functions

static CalendarcreateInstance (UErrorCode &success)
 Creates a Calendar using the default timezone and locale. More...
 
static CalendarcreateInstance (TimeZone *zoneToAdopt, UErrorCode &success)
 Creates a Calendar using the given timezone and the default locale. More...
 
static CalendarcreateInstance (const TimeZone &zone, UErrorCode &success)
 Creates a Calendar using the given timezone and the default locale. More...
 
static CalendarcreateInstance (const Locale &aLocale, UErrorCode &success)
 Creates a Calendar using the default timezone and the given locale. More...
 
static CalendarcreateInstance (TimeZone *zoneToAdopt, const Locale &aLocale, UErrorCode &success)
 Creates a Calendar using the given timezone and given locale. More...
 
static CalendarcreateInstance (const TimeZone &zone, const Locale &aLocale, UErrorCode &success)
 Gets a Calendar using the given timezone and given locale. More...
 
static const LocalegetAvailableLocales (int32_t &count)
 Returns a list of the locales for which Calendars are installed. More...
 
static StringEnumerationgetKeywordValuesForLocale (const char *key, const Locale &locale, UBool commonlyUsed, UErrorCode &status)
 Given a key and a locale, returns an array of string values in a preferred order that would make a difference. More...
 
static UDate getNow (void)
 Returns the current UTC (GMT) time measured in milliseconds since 0:00:00 on 1/1/70 (derived from the system time). More...
 
static StringEnumerationgetAvailableLocales (void)
 INTERNAL FOR 2.6 – Registration. More...
 
static URegistryKey registerFactory (ICUServiceFactory *toAdopt, UErrorCode &status)
 Register a new Calendar factory. More...
 
static UBool unregister (URegistryKey key, UErrorCode &status)
 Unregister a previously-registered CalendarFactory using the key returned from the register call. More...
 
static CalendarmakeInstance (const Locale &locale, UErrorCode &status)
 Creates a new Calendar from a Locale for the cache. More...
 
static void getCalendarTypeFromLocale (const Locale &locale, char *typeBuffer, int32_t typeBufferSize, UErrorCode &status)
 Get the calendar type for given locale. More...
 

Protected Types

enum  ELimitType {
  UCAL_LIMIT_MINIMUM = 0, UCAL_LIMIT_GREATEST_MINIMUM, UCAL_LIMIT_LEAST_MAXIMUM, UCAL_LIMIT_MAXIMUM,
  UCAL_LIMIT_COUNT
}
 Limit enums. More...
 
enum  { kResolveSTOP = -1, kResolveRemap = 32 }
 Values for field resolution tables. More...
 
enum  { kUnset = 0, kInternallySet, kMinimumUserStamp }
 Special values of stamp[]. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

 Calendar (UErrorCode &success)
 Constructs a Calendar with the default time zone as returned by TimeZone::createInstance(), and the default locale. More...
 
 Calendar (const Calendar &source)
 Copy constructor. More...
 
Calendaroperator= (const Calendar &right)
 Default assignment operator. More...
 
 Calendar (TimeZone *zone, const Locale &aLocale, UErrorCode &success)
 Constructs a Calendar with the given time zone and locale. More...
 
 Calendar (const TimeZone &zone, const Locale &aLocale, UErrorCode &success)
 Constructs a Calendar with the given time zone and locale. More...
 
virtual void computeTime (UErrorCode &status)
 Converts Calendar's time field values to GMT as milliseconds. More...
 
virtual void computeFields (UErrorCode &status)
 Converts GMT as milliseconds to time field values. More...
 
double getTimeInMillis (UErrorCode &status) const
 Gets this Calendar's current time as a long. More...
 
void setTimeInMillis (double millis, UErrorCode &status)
 Sets this Calendar's current time from the given long value. More...
 
void complete (UErrorCode &status)
 Recomputes the current time from currently set fields, and then fills in any unset fields in the time field list. More...
 
int32_t internalGet (EDateFields field) const
 Gets the value for a given time field. More...
 
int32_t internalGet (UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t defaultValue) const
 Gets the value for a given time field. More...
 
int32_t internalGet (UCalendarDateFields field) const
 Gets the value for a given time field. More...
 
void internalSet (EDateFields field, int32_t value)
 Sets the value for a given time field. More...
 
void internalSet (UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t value)
 Sets the value for a given time field. More...
 
virtual void prepareGetActual (UCalendarDateFields field, UBool isMinimum, UErrorCode &status)
 Prepare this calendar for computing the actual minimum or maximum. More...
 
virtual int32_t handleGetLimit (UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const =0
 Subclass API for defining limits of different types. More...
 
virtual int32_t getLimit (UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const
 Return a limit for a field. More...
 
virtual int32_t handleComputeMonthStart (int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool useMonth) const =0
 Return the Julian day number of day before the first day of the given month in the given extended year. More...
 
virtual int32_t handleGetMonthLength (int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month) const
 Return the number of days in the given month of the given extended year of this calendar system. More...
 
virtual int32_t handleGetYearLength (int32_t eyear) const
 Return the number of days in the given extended year of this calendar system. More...
 
virtual int32_t handleGetExtendedYear ()=0
 Return the extended year defined by the current fields. More...
 
virtual int32_t handleComputeJulianDay (UCalendarDateFields bestField)
 Subclasses may override this. More...
 
virtual int32_t handleGetExtendedYearFromWeekFields (int32_t yearWoy, int32_t woy)
 Subclasses must override this to convert from week fields (YEAR_WOY and WEEK_OF_YEAR) to an extended year in the case where YEAR, EXTENDED_YEAR are not set. More...
 
virtual void validateField (UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode &status)
 Validate a single field of this calendar. More...
 
int32_t computeJulianDay ()
 Compute the Julian day from fields. More...
 
double computeMillisInDay ()
 Compute the milliseconds in the day from the fields. More...
 
int32_t computeZoneOffset (double millis, double millisInDay, UErrorCode &ec)
 This method can assume EXTENDED_YEAR has been set. More...
 
int32_t newestStamp (UCalendarDateFields start, UCalendarDateFields end, int32_t bestSoFar) const
 Determine the best stamp in a range. More...
 
UCalendarDateFields resolveFields (const UFieldResolutionTable *precedenceTable)
 Given a precedence table, return the newest field combination in the table, or UCAL_FIELD_COUNT if none is found. More...
 
virtual const UFieldResolutionTablegetFieldResolutionTable () const
 
UCalendarDateFields newerField (UCalendarDateFields defaultField, UCalendarDateFields alternateField) const
 Return the field that is newer, either defaultField, or alternateField. More...
 
UDate internalGetTime (void) const
 Get the current time without recomputing. More...
 
void internalSetTime (UDate time)
 Set the current time without affecting flags or fields. More...
 
virtual void handleComputeFields (int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &status)
 Subclasses may override this method to compute several fields specific to each calendar system. More...
 
int32_t getGregorianYear () const
 Return the extended year on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields(). More...
 
int32_t getGregorianMonth () const
 Return the month (0-based) on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields(). More...
 
int32_t getGregorianDayOfYear () const
 Return the day of year (1-based) on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields(). More...
 
int32_t getGregorianDayOfMonth () const
 Return the day of month (1-based) on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields(). More...
 
virtual int32_t getDefaultMonthInYear (int32_t eyear)
 Called by computeJulianDay. More...
 
virtual int32_t getDefaultDayInMonth (int32_t eyear, int32_t month)
 Called by computeJulianDay. More...
 
virtual void pinField (UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode &status)
 Adjust the specified field so that it is within the allowable range for the date to which this calendar is set. More...
 
int32_t weekNumber (int32_t desiredDay, int32_t dayOfPeriod, int32_t dayOfWeek)
 Return the week number of a day, within a period. More...
 
int32_t weekNumber (int32_t dayOfPeriod, int32_t dayOfWeek)
 Return the week number of a day, within a period. More...
 
int32_t getLocalDOW ()
 returns the local DOW, valid range 0..6 More...
 
void computeGregorianFields (int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &ec)
 Compute the Gregorian calendar year, month, and day of month from the Julian day. More...
 

Static Protected Member Functions

static uint8_t julianDayToDayOfWeek (double julian)
 Convert a quasi Julian date to the day of the week. More...
 

Protected Attributes

UBool fIsTimeSet
 The flag which indicates if the current time is set in the calendar. More...
 
UBool fAreFieldsSet
 True if the fields are in sync with the currently set time of this Calendar. More...
 
UBool fAreAllFieldsSet
 True if all of the fields have been set. More...
 
UBool fAreFieldsVirtuallySet
 True if all fields have been virtually set, but have not yet been computed. More...
 
int32_t fFields [UCAL_FIELD_COUNT]
 The time fields containing values into which the millis is computed. More...
 
UBool fIsSet [UCAL_FIELD_COUNT]
 The flags which tell if a specified time field for the calendar is set. More...
 
int32_t fStamp [UCAL_FIELD_COUNT]
 Pseudo-time-stamps which specify when each field was set. More...
 

Static Protected Attributes

static const UFieldResolutionTable kDatePrecedence []
 Precedence table for Dates. More...
 
static const UFieldResolutionTable kYearPrecedence []
 Precedence table for Year. More...
 
static const UFieldResolutionTable kDOWPrecedence []
 Precedence table for Day of Week. More...
 

Friends

class CalendarFactory
 Multiple Calendar Implementation. More...
 
class CalendarService
 Multiple Calendar Implementation. More...
 
class DefaultCalendarFactory
 Multiple Calendar Implementation. More...
 

Detailed Description

Calendar is an abstract base class for converting between a UDate object and a set of integer fields such as YEAR, MONTH, DAY, HOUR, and so on.

(A UDate object represents a specific instant in time with millisecond precision. See UDate for information about the UDate class.)

Subclasses of Calendar interpret a UDate according to the rules of a specific calendar system. The most commonly used subclass of Calendar is GregorianCalendar. Other subclasses could represent the various types of lunar calendars in use in many parts of the world.

NOTE: (ICU 2.6) The subclass interface should be considered unstable - it WILL change.

Like other locale-sensitive classes, Calendar provides a static method, createInstance, for getting a generally useful object of this type. Calendar's createInstance method returns the appropriate Calendar subclass whose time fields have been initialized with the current date and time:

Calendar *rightNow = Calendar::createInstance(errCode);

A Calendar object can produce all the time field values needed to implement the date-time formatting for a particular language and calendar style (for example, Japanese-Gregorian, Japanese-Traditional).

When computing a UDate from time fields, some special circumstances may arise: there may be insufficient information to compute the UDate (such as only year and month but no day in the month), there may be inconsistent information (such as "Tuesday, July 15, 1996" – July 15, 1996 is actually a Monday), or the input time might be ambiguous because of time zone transition.

Insufficient information. The calendar will use default information to specify the missing fields. This may vary by calendar; for the Gregorian calendar, the default for a field is the same as that of the start of the epoch: i.e., YEAR = 1970, MONTH = JANUARY, DATE = 1, etc.

Inconsistent information. If fields conflict, the calendar will give preference to fields set more recently. For example, when determining the day, the calendar will look for one of the following combinations of fields. The most recent combination, as determined by the most recently set single field, will be used.

MONTH + DAY_OF_MONTH
MONTH + WEEK_OF_MONTH + DAY_OF_WEEK
MONTH + DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH + DAY_OF_WEEK
DAY_OF_YEAR
DAY_OF_WEEK + WEEK_OF_YEAR

For the time of day:

HOUR_OF_DAY
AM_PM + HOUR

Ambiguous Wall Clock Time. When time offset from UTC has changed, it produces an ambiguous time slot around the transition. For example, many US locations observe daylight saving time. On the date switching to daylight saving time in US, wall clock time jumps from 12:59 AM (standard) to 2:00 AM (daylight). Therefore, wall clock time from 1:00 AM to 1:59 AM do not exist on the date. When the input wall time fall into this missing time slot, the ICU Calendar resolves the time using the UTC offset before the transition by default. In this example, 1:30 AM is interpreted as 1:30 AM standard time (non-exist), so the final result will be 2:30 AM daylight time.

On the date switching back to standard time, wall clock time is moved back one hour at 2:00 AM. So wall clock time from 1:00 AM to 1:59 AM occur twice. In this case, the ICU Calendar resolves the time using the UTC offset after the transition by default. For example, 1:30 AM on the date is resolved as 1:30 AM standard time.

Ambiguous wall clock time resolution behaviors can be customized by Calendar APIs setRepeatedWallTimeOption and setSkippedWallTimeOption. These methods are available in ICU 49 or later versions.

Note: for some non-Gregorian calendars, different fields may be necessary for complete disambiguation. For example, a full specification of the historical Arabic astronomical calendar requires year, month, day-of-month and day-of-week in some cases.

Note: There are certain possible ambiguities in interpretation of certain singular times, which are resolved in the following ways:

  1. 24:00:00 "belongs" to the following day. That is, 23:59 on Dec 31, 1969 < 24:00 on Jan 1, 1970 < 24:01:00 on Jan 1, 1970
  2. Although historically not precise, midnight also belongs to "am", and noon belongs to "pm", so on the same day, 12:00 am (midnight) < 12:01 am, and 12:00 pm (noon) < 12:01 pm

The date or time format strings are not part of the definition of a calendar, as those must be modifiable or overridable by the user at runtime. Use DateFormat to format dates.

Calendar provides an API for field "rolling", where fields can be incremented or decremented, but wrap around. For example, rolling the month up in the date December 12, 1996 results in January 12, 1996.

Calendar also provides a date arithmetic function for adding the specified (signed) amount of time to a particular time field. For example, subtracting 5 days from the date September 12, 1996 results in September 7, 1996.

Supported range

The allowable range of Calendar has been narrowed. GregorianCalendar used to attempt to support the range of dates with millisecond values from Long.MIN_VALUE to Long.MAX_VALUE. The new Calendar protocol specifies the maximum range of supportable dates as those having Julian day numbers of -0x7F000000 to +0x7F000000. This corresponds to years from ~5,800,000 BCE to ~5,800,000 CE. Programmers should use the protected constants in Calendar to specify an extremely early or extremely late date.

The Japanese calendar uses a combination of era name and year number. When an emperor of Japan abdicates and a new emperor ascends the throne, a new era is declared and year number is reset to 1. Even if the date of abdication is scheduled ahead of time, the new era name might not be announced until just before the date. In such case, ICU4C may include a start date of future era without actual era name, but not enabled by default. ICU4C users who want to test the behavior of the future era can enable the tentative era by:

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 185 of file calendar.h.

Member Enumeration Documentation

◆ anonymous enum

anonymous enum
protected

Values for field resolution tables.

See also
resolveFields
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.
Enumerator
kResolveSTOP 

Marker for end of resolve set (row or group).

kResolveRemap 

Value to be bitwised "ORed" against resolve table field values for remapping.

Example: (UCAL_DATE | kResolveRemap) in 1st column will cause 'UCAL_DATE' to be returned, but will not examine the value of UCAL_DATE.

Definition at line 1754 of file calendar.h.

◆ anonymous enum

anonymous enum
protected

Special values of stamp[].

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1907 of file calendar.h.

◆ EAmpm

Useful constants for hour in 12-hour clock.

Used in GregorianCalendar.

Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use C enum UCalendarAMPMs defined in ucal.h

Definition at line 272 of file calendar.h.

◆ EDateFields

Field IDs for date and time.

Used to specify date/time fields. ERA is calendar specific. Example ranges given are for illustration only; see specific Calendar subclasses for actual ranges.

Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use C enum UCalendarDateFields defined in ucal.h

Definition at line 194 of file calendar.h.

◆ EDaysOfWeek

Useful constant for days of week.

Note: Calendar day-of-week is 1-based. Clients who create locale resources for the field of first-day-of-week should be aware of this. For instance, in US locale, first-day-of-week is set to 1, i.e., SUNDAY.

Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use C enum UCalendarDaysOfWeek defined in ucal.h

Definition at line 238 of file calendar.h.

◆ ELimitType

enum icu::Calendar::ELimitType
protected

Limit enums.

Not in sync with UCalendarLimitType (refers to internal fields).

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1593 of file calendar.h.

◆ EMonths

Useful constants for month.

Note: Calendar month is 0-based.

Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use C enum UCalendarMonths defined in ucal.h

Definition at line 252 of file calendar.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ ~Calendar()

virtual icu::Calendar::~Calendar ( )
virtual

destructor

Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ Calendar() [1/4]

icu::Calendar::Calendar ( UErrorCode success)
protected

Constructs a Calendar with the default time zone as returned by TimeZone::createInstance(), and the default locale.

Parameters
successIndicates the status of Calendar object construction. Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ Calendar() [2/4]

icu::Calendar::Calendar ( const Calendar source)
protected

Copy constructor.

Parameters
sourceCalendar object to be copied from
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ Calendar() [3/4]

icu::Calendar::Calendar ( TimeZone zone,
const Locale aLocale,
UErrorCode success 
)
protected

Constructs a Calendar with the given time zone and locale.

Clients are no longer responsible for deleting the given time zone object after it's adopted.

Parameters
zoneThe given time zone.
aLocaleThe given locale.
successIndicates the status of Calendar object construction. Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ Calendar() [4/4]

icu::Calendar::Calendar ( const TimeZone zone,
const Locale aLocale,
UErrorCode success 
)
protected

Constructs a Calendar with the given time zone and locale.

Parameters
zoneThe given time zone.
aLocaleThe given locale.
successIndicates the status of Calendar object construction. Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Member Function Documentation

◆ add() [1/2]

virtual void icu::Calendar::add ( EDateFields  field,
int32_t  amount,
UErrorCode status 
)
virtual

UDate Arithmetic function.

Adds the specified (signed) amount of time to the given time field, based on the calendar's rules. For example, to subtract 5 days from the current time of the calendar, call add(Calendar::DATE, -5). When adding on the month or Calendar::MONTH field, other fields like date might conflict and need to be changed. For instance, adding 1 month on the date 01/31/96 will result in 02/29/96. Adding a positive value always means moving forward in time, so for the Gregorian calendar, starting with 100 BC and adding +1 to year results in 99 BC (even though this actually reduces the numeric value of the field itself).

Parameters
fieldSpecifies which date field to modify.
amountThe amount of time to be added to the field, in the natural unit for that field (e.g., days for the day fields, hours for the hour field.)
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. use add(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status) instead.

◆ add() [2/2]

virtual void icu::Calendar::add ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
int32_t  amount,
UErrorCode status 
)
virtual

UDate Arithmetic function.

Adds the specified (signed) amount of time to the given time field, based on the calendar's rules. For example, to subtract 5 days from the current time of the calendar, call add(Calendar::DATE, -5). When adding on the month or Calendar::MONTH field, other fields like date might conflict and need to be changed. For instance, adding 1 month on the date 01/31/96 will result in 02/29/96. Adding a positive value always means moving forward in time, so for the Gregorian calendar, starting with 100 BC and adding +1 to year results in 99 BC (even though this actually reduces the numeric value of the field itself).

Parameters
fieldSpecifies which date field to modify.
amountThe amount of time to be added to the field, in the natural unit for that field (e.g., days for the day fields, hours for the hour field.)
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ adoptTimeZone()

void icu::Calendar::adoptTimeZone ( TimeZone value)

Sets the calendar's time zone to be the one passed in.

The Calendar takes ownership of the TimeZone; the caller is no longer responsible for deleting it. If the given time zone is NULL, this function has no effect.

Parameters
valueThe given time zone.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ after()

UBool icu::Calendar::after ( const Calendar when,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Returns true if this Calendar's current time is after "when"'s current time.

Parameters
whenThe Calendar to be compared with this Calendar. Although this is a const parameter, the object may be modified physically (semantically const).
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Returns
True if the current time of this Calendar is after the time of Calendar when; false otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ before()

UBool icu::Calendar::before ( const Calendar when,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Returns true if this Calendar's current time is before "when"'s current time.

Parameters
whenThe Calendar to be compared with this Calendar. Although this is a const parameter, the object may be modified physically (semantically const).
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Returns
True if the current time of this Calendar is before the time of Calendar when; false otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ clear() [1/3]

void icu::Calendar::clear ( void  )

Clears the values of all the time fields, making them both unset and assigning them a value of zero.

The field values will be determined during the next resolving of time into time fields.

Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ clear() [2/3]

void icu::Calendar::clear ( EDateFields  field)

Clears the value in the given time field, both making it unset and assigning it a value of zero.

This field value will be determined during the next resolving of time into time fields.

Parameters
fieldThe time field to be cleared.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use clear(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.

◆ clear() [3/3]

void icu::Calendar::clear ( UCalendarDateFields  field)

Clears the value in the given time field, both making it unset and assigning it a value of zero.

This field value will be determined during the next resolving of time into time fields.

Parameters
fieldThe time field to be cleared.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ clone()

virtual Calendar* icu::Calendar::clone ( void  ) const
pure virtual

Create and return a polymorphic copy of this calendar.

Returns
a polymorphic copy of this calendar.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ complete()

void icu::Calendar::complete ( UErrorCode status)
protected

Recomputes the current time from currently set fields, and then fills in any unset fields in the time field list.

Parameters
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ computeFields()

virtual void icu::Calendar::computeFields ( UErrorCode status)
protectedvirtual

Converts GMT as milliseconds to time field values.

This allows you to sync up the time field values with a new time that is set for the calendar. This method does NOT recompute the time first; to recompute the time, then the fields, use the method complete().

Parameters
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ computeGregorianFields()

void icu::Calendar::computeGregorianFields ( int32_t  julianDay,
UErrorCode ec 
)
protected

Compute the Gregorian calendar year, month, and day of month from the Julian day.

These values are not stored in fields, but in member variables gregorianXxx. They are used for time zone computations and by subclasses that are Gregorian derivatives. Subclasses may call this method to perform a Gregorian calendar millis->fields computation.

◆ computeJulianDay()

int32_t icu::Calendar::computeJulianDay ( )
protected

Compute the Julian day from fields.

Will determine whether to use the JULIAN_DAY field directly, or other fields.

Returns
the julian day
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ computeMillisInDay()

double icu::Calendar::computeMillisInDay ( )
protected

Compute the milliseconds in the day from the fields.

This is a value from 0 to 23:59:59.999 inclusive, unless fields are out of range, in which case it can be an arbitrary value. This value reflects local zone wall time.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ computeTime()

virtual void icu::Calendar::computeTime ( UErrorCode status)
protectedvirtual

Converts Calendar's time field values to GMT as milliseconds.

Parameters
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ computeZoneOffset()

int32_t icu::Calendar::computeZoneOffset ( double  millis,
double  millisInDay,
UErrorCode ec 
)
protected

This method can assume EXTENDED_YEAR has been set.

Parameters
millismilliseconds of the date fields
millisInDaymilliseconds of the time fields; may be out or range.
ecOutput param set to failure code on function return when this function fails.
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ createInstance() [1/6]

static Calendar* icu::Calendar::createInstance ( UErrorCode success)
static

Creates a Calendar using the default timezone and locale.

Clients are responsible for deleting the object returned.

Parameters
successIndicates the success/failure of Calendar creation. Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if created successfully, set to a failure result otherwise. U_MISSING_RESOURCE_ERROR will be returned if the resource data requests a calendar type which has not been installed.
Returns
A Calendar if created successfully. NULL otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ createInstance() [2/6]

Calendar * icu::Calendar::createInstance ( TimeZone zoneToAdopt,
UErrorCode success 
)
inlinestatic

Creates a Calendar using the given timezone and the default locale.

The Calendar takes ownership of zoneToAdopt; the client must not delete it.

Parameters
zoneToAdoptThe given timezone to be adopted.
successIndicates the success/failure of Calendar creation. Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if created successfully, set to a failure result otherwise.
Returns
A Calendar if created successfully. NULL otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 2482 of file calendar.h.

◆ createInstance() [3/6]

static Calendar* icu::Calendar::createInstance ( const TimeZone zone,
UErrorCode success 
)
static

Creates a Calendar using the given timezone and the default locale.

The TimeZone is not adopted; the client is still responsible for deleting it.

Parameters
zoneThe timezone.
successIndicates the success/failure of Calendar creation. Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if created successfully, set to a failure result otherwise.
Returns
A Calendar if created successfully. NULL otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ createInstance() [4/6]

static Calendar* icu::Calendar::createInstance ( const Locale aLocale,
UErrorCode success 
)
static

Creates a Calendar using the default timezone and the given locale.

Parameters
aLocaleThe given locale.
successIndicates the success/failure of Calendar creation. Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if created successfully, set to a failure result otherwise.
Returns
A Calendar if created successfully. NULL otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ createInstance() [5/6]

static Calendar* icu::Calendar::createInstance ( TimeZone zoneToAdopt,
const Locale aLocale,
UErrorCode success 
)
static

Creates a Calendar using the given timezone and given locale.

The Calendar takes ownership of zoneToAdopt; the client must not delete it.

Parameters
zoneToAdoptThe given timezone to be adopted.
aLocaleThe given locale.
successIndicates the success/failure of Calendar creation. Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if created successfully, set to a failure result otherwise.
Returns
A Calendar if created successfully. NULL otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ createInstance() [6/6]

static Calendar* icu::Calendar::createInstance ( const TimeZone zone,
const Locale aLocale,
UErrorCode success 
)
static

Gets a Calendar using the given timezone and given locale.

The TimeZone is not adopted; the client is still responsible for deleting it.

Parameters
zoneThe given timezone.
aLocaleThe given locale.
successIndicates the success/failure of Calendar creation. Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if created successfully, set to a failure result otherwise.
Returns
A Calendar if created successfully. NULL otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ defaultCenturyStart()

virtual UDate icu::Calendar::defaultCenturyStart ( ) const
pure virtual
Returns
the start of the default century, as a UDate
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ defaultCenturyStartYear()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::defaultCenturyStartYear ( ) const
pure virtual
Returns
the beginning year of the default century, as a year
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ equals()

UBool icu::Calendar::equals ( const Calendar when,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Compares the Calendar time, whereas Calendar::operator== compares the equality of Calendar objects.

Parameters
whenThe Calendar to be compared with this Calendar. Although this is a const parameter, the object may be modified physically (semantically const).
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Returns
True if the current time of this Calendar is equal to the time of Calendar when; false otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ fieldDifference() [1/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::fieldDifference ( UDate  when,
EDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
)
virtual

Return the difference between the given time and the time this calendar object is set to.

If this calendar is set before the given time, the returned value will be positive. If this calendar is set after the given time, the returned value will be negative. The field parameter specifies the units of the return value. For example, if fieldDifference(when, Calendar::MONTH) returns 3, then this calendar is set to 3 months before when, and possibly some addition time less than one month.

As a side effect of this call, this calendar is advanced toward when by the given amount. That is, calling this method has the side effect of calling add(field, n), where n is the return value.

Usage: To use this method, call it first with the largest field of interest, then with progressively smaller fields. For example:

int y = cal->fieldDifference(when, Calendar::YEAR, err);
int m = cal->fieldDifference(when, Calendar::MONTH, err);
int d = cal->fieldDifference(when, Calendar::DATE, err);

computes the difference between cal and when in years, months, and days.

Note: fieldDifference() is asymmetrical. That is, in the following code:

cal->setTime(date1, err);
int m1 = cal->fieldDifference(date2, Calendar::MONTH, err);
int d1 = cal->fieldDifference(date2, Calendar::DATE, err);
cal->setTime(date2, err);
int m2 = cal->fieldDifference(date1, Calendar::MONTH, err);
int d2 = cal->fieldDifference(date1, Calendar::DATE, err);

one might expect that m1 == -m2 && d1 == -d2. However, this is not generally the case, because of irregularities in the underlying calendar system (e.g., the Gregorian calendar has a varying number of days per month).

Parameters
whenthe date to compare this calendar's time to
fieldthe field in which to compute the result
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid, this will be set to an error status.
Returns
the difference, either positive or negative, between this calendar's time and when, in terms of field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use fieldDifference(UDate when, UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& status).

◆ fieldDifference() [2/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::fieldDifference ( UDate  when,
UCalendarDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
)
virtual

Return the difference between the given time and the time this calendar object is set to.

If this calendar is set before the given time, the returned value will be positive. If this calendar is set after the given time, the returned value will be negative. The field parameter specifies the units of the return value. For example, if fieldDifference(when, Calendar::MONTH) returns 3, then this calendar is set to 3 months before when, and possibly some addition time less than one month.

As a side effect of this call, this calendar is advanced toward when by the given amount. That is, calling this method has the side effect of calling add(field, n), where n is the return value.

Usage: To use this method, call it first with the largest field of interest, then with progressively smaller fields. For example:

int y = cal->fieldDifference(when, Calendar::YEAR, err);
int m = cal->fieldDifference(when, Calendar::MONTH, err);
int d = cal->fieldDifference(when, Calendar::DATE, err);

computes the difference between cal and when in years, months, and days.

Note: fieldDifference() is asymmetrical. That is, in the following code:

cal->setTime(date1, err);
int m1 = cal->fieldDifference(date2, Calendar::MONTH, err);
int d1 = cal->fieldDifference(date2, Calendar::DATE, err);
cal->setTime(date2, err);
int m2 = cal->fieldDifference(date1, Calendar::MONTH, err);
int d2 = cal->fieldDifference(date1, Calendar::DATE, err);

one might expect that m1 == -m2 && d1 == -d2. However, this is not generally the case, because of irregularities in the underlying calendar system (e.g., the Gregorian calendar has a varying number of days per month).

Parameters
whenthe date to compare this calendar's time to
fieldthe field in which to compute the result
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid, this will be set to an error status.
Returns
the difference, either positive or negative, between this calendar's time and when, in terms of field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ get() [1/2]

int32_t icu::Calendar::get ( EDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Gets the value for a given time field.

Recalculate the current time field values if the time value has been changed by a call to setTime(). Return zero for unset fields if any fields have been explicitly set by a call to set(). To force a recomputation of all fields regardless of the previous state, call complete(). This method is semantically const, but may alter the object in memory.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
statusFill-in parameter which receives the status of the operation.
Returns
The value for the given time field, or zero if the field is unset, and set() has been called for any other field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use get(UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& status) instead.

◆ get() [2/2]

int32_t icu::Calendar::get ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Gets the value for a given time field.

Recalculate the current time field values if the time value has been changed by a call to setTime(). Return zero for unset fields if any fields have been explicitly set by a call to set(). To force a recomputation of all fields regardless of the previous state, call complete(). This method is semantically const, but may alter the object in memory.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
statusFill-in parameter which receives the status of the operation.
Returns
The value for the given time field, or zero if the field is unset, and set() has been called for any other field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ getActualMaximum() [1/2]

int32_t icu::Calendar::getActualMaximum ( EDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Return the maximum value that this field could have, given the current date.

For example, with the date "Feb 3, 1997" and the DAY_OF_MONTH field, the actual maximum would be 28; for "Feb 3, 1996" it s 29. Similarly for a Hebrew calendar, for some years the actual maximum for MONTH is 12, and for others 13.

The version of this function on Calendar uses an iterative algorithm to determine the actual maximum value for the field. There is almost always a more efficient way to accomplish this (in most cases, you can simply return getMaximum()). GregorianCalendar overrides this function with a more efficient implementation.

Parameters
fieldthe field to determine the maximum of
statusFill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation.
Returns
the maximum of the given field for the current date of this Calendar
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use getActualMaximum(UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& status) instead.

◆ getActualMaximum() [2/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getActualMaximum ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
) const
virtual

Return the maximum value that this field could have, given the current date.

For example, with the date "Feb 3, 1997" and the DAY_OF_MONTH field, the actual maximum would be 28; for "Feb 3, 1996" it s 29. Similarly for a Hebrew calendar, for some years the actual maximum for MONTH is 12, and for others 13.

The version of this function on Calendar uses an iterative algorithm to determine the actual maximum value for the field. There is almost always a more efficient way to accomplish this (in most cases, you can simply return getMaximum()). GregorianCalendar overrides this function with a more efficient implementation.

Parameters
fieldthe field to determine the maximum of
statusFill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation.
Returns
the maximum of the given field for the current date of this Calendar
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ getActualMinimum() [1/2]

int32_t icu::Calendar::getActualMinimum ( EDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Return the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date.

For the Gregorian calendar, this is the same as getMinimum() and getGreatestMinimum().

The version of this function on Calendar uses an iterative algorithm to determine the actual minimum value for the field. There is almost always a more efficient way to accomplish this (in most cases, you can simply return getMinimum()). GregorianCalendar overrides this function with a more efficient implementation.

Parameters
fieldthe field to determine the minimum of
statusFill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation.
Returns
the minimum of the given field for the current date of this Calendar
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use getActualMinimum(UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& status) instead.

◆ getActualMinimum() [2/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getActualMinimum ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
) const
virtual

Return the minimum value that this field could have, given the current date.

For the Gregorian calendar, this is the same as getMinimum() and getGreatestMinimum().

The version of this function on Calendar uses an iterative algorithm to determine the actual minimum value for the field. There is almost always a more efficient way to accomplish this (in most cases, you can simply return getMinimum()). GregorianCalendar overrides this function with a more efficient implementation.

Parameters
fieldthe field to determine the minimum of
statusFill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation.
Returns
the minimum of the given field for the current date of this Calendar
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ getAvailableLocales() [1/2]

static const Locale* icu::Calendar::getAvailableLocales ( int32_t &  count)
static

Returns a list of the locales for which Calendars are installed.

Parameters
countNumber of locales returned.
Returns
An array of Locale objects representing the set of locales for which Calendars are installed. The system retains ownership of this list; the caller must NOT delete it. Does not include user-registered Calendars.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ getAvailableLocales() [2/2]

static StringEnumeration* icu::Calendar::getAvailableLocales ( void  )
static

INTERNAL FOR 2.6 – Registration.

Return a StringEnumeration over the locales available at the time of the call, including registered locales.

Returns
a StringEnumeration over the locales available at the time of the call
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ getCalendarTypeFromLocale()

static void icu::Calendar::getCalendarTypeFromLocale ( const Locale locale,
char *  typeBuffer,
int32_t  typeBufferSize,
UErrorCode status 
)
static

Get the calendar type for given locale.

Parameters
localethe locale
typeBuffercalendar type returned here
typeBufferSizeThe size of typeBuffer in bytes. If the type can't fit in the buffer, this method sets status to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR
statuserror, if any, returned here.
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only. For ICU use only.

◆ getDayOfWeekType()

virtual UCalendarWeekdayType icu::Calendar::getDayOfWeekType ( UCalendarDaysOfWeek  dayOfWeek,
UErrorCode status 
) const
virtual

Returns whether the given day of the week is a weekday, a weekend day, or a day that transitions from one to the other, for the locale and calendar system associated with this Calendar (the locale's region is often the most determinant factor).

If a transition occurs at midnight, then the days before and after the transition will have the type UCAL_WEEKDAY or UCAL_WEEKEND. If a transition occurs at a time other than midnight, then the day of the transition will have the type UCAL_WEEKEND_ONSET or UCAL_WEEKEND_CEASE. In this case, the method getWeekendTransition() will return the point of transition.

Parameters
dayOfWeekThe day of the week whose type is desired (UCAL_SUNDAY..UCAL_SATURDAY).
statusThe error code for the operation.
Returns
The UCalendarWeekdayType for the day of the week.
Stable:
ICU 4.4

◆ getDefaultDayInMonth()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getDefaultDayInMonth ( int32_t  eyear,
int32_t  month 
)
protectedvirtual

Called by computeJulianDay.

Returns the default day (1-based) for the month, taking currently-set year and era into account. Defaults to 1 for Gregorian.

Parameters
eyearthe extended year
monththe month in the year
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ getDefaultMonthInYear()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getDefaultMonthInYear ( int32_t  eyear)
protectedvirtual

Called by computeJulianDay.

Returns the default month (0-based) for the year, taking year and era into account. Defaults to 0 for Gregorian, which doesn't care.

Parameters
eyearThe extended year
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ getDynamicClassID()

virtual UClassID icu::Calendar::getDynamicClassID ( void  ) const
pure virtual

Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY.

Pure virtual method. This method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++ compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone() methods call this method.

Concrete subclasses of Calendar must implement getDynamicClassID() and also a static method and data member:

 static UClassID getStaticClassID() { return (UClassID)&amp;fgClassID; }
 static char fgClassID;
Returns
The class ID for this object. All objects of a given class have the same class ID. Objects of other classes have different class IDs.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Reimplemented from icu::UObject.

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ getFieldResolutionTable()

virtual const UFieldResolutionTable* icu::Calendar::getFieldResolutionTable ( ) const
protectedvirtual
Internal:
Do not use.

This API is for internal use only.

◆ getFirstDayOfWeek() [1/2]

EDaysOfWeek icu::Calendar::getFirstDayOfWeek ( void  ) const

Gets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France.

Returns
The first day of the week.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6 use the overload with error code

◆ getFirstDayOfWeek() [2/2]

UCalendarDaysOfWeek icu::Calendar::getFirstDayOfWeek ( UErrorCode status) const

Gets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France.

Parameters
statuserror code
Returns
The first day of the week.
Stable:
ICU 2.6

◆ getGreatestMinimum() [1/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getGreatestMinimum ( EDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the highest minimum value for the given field if varies.

Otherwise same as getMinimum(). For Gregorian, no difference.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The highest minimum value for the given time field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use getGreatestMinimum(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.

◆ getGreatestMinimum() [2/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getGreatestMinimum ( UCalendarDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the highest minimum value for the given field if varies.

Otherwise same as getMinimum(). For Gregorian, no difference.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The highest minimum value for the given time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ getGregorianDayOfMonth()

int32_t icu::Calendar::getGregorianDayOfMonth ( ) const
inlineprotected

Return the day of month (1-based) on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields().

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1980 of file calendar.h.

References ULOC_FULLNAME_CAPACITY.

◆ getGregorianDayOfYear()

int32_t icu::Calendar::getGregorianDayOfYear ( ) const
inlineprotected

Return the day of year (1-based) on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields().

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1971 of file calendar.h.

◆ getGregorianMonth()

int32_t icu::Calendar::getGregorianMonth ( ) const
inlineprotected

Return the month (0-based) on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields().

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1962 of file calendar.h.

◆ getGregorianYear()

int32_t icu::Calendar::getGregorianYear ( ) const
inlineprotected

Return the extended year on the Gregorian calendar as computed by computeGregorianFields().

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1953 of file calendar.h.

◆ getKeywordValuesForLocale()

static StringEnumeration* icu::Calendar::getKeywordValuesForLocale ( const char *  key,
const Locale locale,
UBool  commonlyUsed,
UErrorCode status 
)
static

Given a key and a locale, returns an array of string values in a preferred order that would make a difference.

These are all and only those values where the open (creation) of the service with the locale formed from the input locale plus input keyword and that value has different behavior than creation with the input locale alone.

Parameters
keyone of the keys supported by this service. For now, only "calendar" is supported.
localethe locale
commonlyUsedif set to true it will return only commonly used values with the given locale in preferred order. Otherwise, it will return all the available values for the locale.
statusICU Error Code
Returns
a string enumeration over keyword values for the given key and the locale.
Stable:
ICU 4.2

◆ getLeastMaximum() [1/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getLeastMaximum ( EDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the lowest maximum value for the given field if varies.

Otherwise same as getMaximum(). e.g., for Gregorian DAY_OF_MONTH, 28.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The lowest maximum value for the given time field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use getLeastMaximum(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.

◆ getLeastMaximum() [2/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getLeastMaximum ( UCalendarDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the lowest maximum value for the given field if varies.

Otherwise same as getMaximum(). e.g., for Gregorian DAY_OF_MONTH, 28.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The lowest maximum value for the given time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ getLimit()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getLimit ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
ELimitType  limitType 
) const
protectedvirtual

Return a limit for a field.

Parameters
fieldthe field, from 0..UCAL_MAX_FIELD
limitTypethe type specifier for the limit
See also
ELimitType
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ getLocalDOW()

int32_t icu::Calendar::getLocalDOW ( )
protected

returns the local DOW, valid range 0..6

Internal:
Do not use.

This API is for internal use only.

◆ getLocale()

Locale icu::Calendar::getLocale ( ULocDataLocaleType  type,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Get the locale for this calendar object.

You can choose between valid and actual locale.

Parameters
typetype of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual)
statuserror code for the operation
Returns
the locale
Stable:
ICU 2.8

◆ getLocaleID()

const char* icu::Calendar::getLocaleID ( ULocDataLocaleType  type,
UErrorCode status 
) const

Get the locale for this calendar object.

You can choose between valid and actual locale.

Parameters
typetype of the locale we're looking for (valid or actual)
statuserror code for the operation
Returns
the locale
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ getMaximum() [1/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getMaximum ( EDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the maximum value for the given time field.

e.g. for Gregorian DAY_OF_MONTH, 31.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The maximum value for the given time field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use getMaximum(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.

◆ getMaximum() [2/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getMaximum ( UCalendarDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the maximum value for the given time field.

e.g. for Gregorian DAY_OF_MONTH, 31.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The maximum value for the given time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek()

uint8_t icu::Calendar::getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek ( void  ) const

Gets what the minimal days required in the first week of the year are; e.g., if the first week is defined as one that contains the first day of the first month of a year, getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek returns 1.

If the minimal days required must be a full week, getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek returns 7.

Returns
The minimal days required in the first week of the year.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ getMinimum() [1/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getMinimum ( EDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the minimum value for the given time field.

e.g., for Gregorian DAY_OF_MONTH, 1.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The minimum value for the given time field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use getMinimum(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.

◆ getMinimum() [2/2]

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getMinimum ( UCalendarDateFields  field) const
virtual

Gets the minimum value for the given time field.

e.g., for Gregorian DAY_OF_MONTH, 1.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The minimum value for the given time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ getNow()

static UDate icu::Calendar::getNow ( void  )
static

Returns the current UTC (GMT) time measured in milliseconds since 0:00:00 on 1/1/70 (derived from the system time).

Returns
The current UTC time in milliseconds.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ getRelatedYear()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getRelatedYear ( UErrorCode status) const
virtual
Returns
The related Gregorian year; will be obtained by modifying the value obtained by get from UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR field
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ getRepeatedWallTimeOption()

UCalendarWallTimeOption icu::Calendar::getRepeatedWallTimeOption ( void  ) const

Gets the behavior for handling wall time repeating multiple times at negative time zone offset transitions.

Returns
the behavior for handling repeating wall time, either UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST or UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST.
See also
setRepeatedWallTimeOption
Stable:
ICU 49

◆ getSkippedWallTimeOption()

UCalendarWallTimeOption icu::Calendar::getSkippedWallTimeOption ( void  ) const

Gets the behavior for handling skipped wall time at positive time zone offset transitions.

Returns
the behavior for handling skipped wall time, one of UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST, UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST and UCAL_WALLTIME_NEXT_VALID.
See also
setSkippedWallTimeOption
Stable:
ICU 49

◆ getTime()

UDate icu::Calendar::getTime ( UErrorCode status) const
inline

Gets this Calendar's time as milliseconds.

May involve recalculation of time due to previous calls to set time field values. The time specified is non-local UTC (GMT) time. Although this method is const, this object may actually be changed (semantically const).

Parameters
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Returns
The current time in UTC (GMT) time, or zero if the operation failed.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 426 of file calendar.h.

◆ getTimeInMillis()

double icu::Calendar::getTimeInMillis ( UErrorCode status) const
protected

Gets this Calendar's current time as a long.

Parameters
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Returns
the current time as UTC milliseconds from the epoch.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ getTimeZone()

const TimeZone& icu::Calendar::getTimeZone ( void  ) const

Returns a reference to the time zone owned by this calendar.

The returned reference is only valid until clients make another call to adoptTimeZone or setTimeZone, or this Calendar is destroyed.

Returns
The time zone object associated with this calendar.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ getType()

virtual const char* icu::Calendar::getType ( ) const
pure virtual

Returns the calendar type name string for this Calendar object.

The returned string is the legacy ICU calendar attribute value, for example, "gregorian" or "japanese".

See type="old type name" for the calendar attribute of locale IDs at http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr35/#Key_Type_Definitions

Sample code for getting the LDML/BCP 47 calendar key value:

const char *calType = cal->getType();
if (0 == strcmp(calType, "unknown")) {
// deal with unknown calendar type
} else {
string localeID("root@calendar=");
localeID.append(calType);
char langTag[100];
UErrorCode errorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
int32_t length = uloc_toLanguageTag(localeID.c_str(), langTag, (int32_t)sizeof(langTag), TRUE, &errorCode);
if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
// deal with errors & overflow
}
string lang(langTag, length);
size_t caPos = lang.find("-ca-");
lang.erase(0, caPos + 4);
// lang now contains the LDML calendar type
}
Returns
legacy calendar type name string
Stable:
ICU 49

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ getWeekendTransition()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::getWeekendTransition ( UCalendarDaysOfWeek  dayOfWeek,
UErrorCode status 
) const
virtual

Returns the time during the day at which the weekend begins or ends in this calendar system.

If getDayOfWeekType() returns UCAL_WEEKEND_ONSET for the specified dayOfWeek, return the time at which the weekend begins. If getDayOfWeekType() returns UCAL_WEEKEND_CEASE for the specified dayOfWeek, return the time at which the weekend ends. If getDayOfWeekType() returns some other UCalendarWeekdayType for the specified dayOfWeek, is it an error condition (U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR).

Parameters
dayOfWeekThe day of the week for which the weekend transition time is desired (UCAL_SUNDAY..UCAL_SATURDAY).
statusThe error code for the operation.
Returns
The milliseconds after midnight at which the weekend begins or ends.
Stable:
ICU 4.4

◆ handleComputeFields()

virtual void icu::Calendar::handleComputeFields ( int32_t  julianDay,
UErrorCode status 
)
protectedvirtual

Subclasses may override this method to compute several fields specific to each calendar system.

These are:

  • ERA
  • YEAR
  • MONTH
  • DAY_OF_MONTH
  • DAY_OF_YEAR
  • EXTENDED_YEAR

Subclasses can refer to the DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields, which will be set when this method is called. Subclasses can also call the getGregorianXxx() methods to obtain Gregorian calendar equivalents for the given Julian day.

In addition, subclasses should compute any subclass-specific fields, that is, fields from BASE_FIELD_COUNT to getFieldCount() - 1.

The default implementation in Calendar implements a pure proleptic Gregorian calendar.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ handleComputeJulianDay()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::handleComputeJulianDay ( UCalendarDateFields  bestField)
protectedvirtual

Subclasses may override this.

This method calls handleGetMonthLength() to obtain the calendar-specific month length.

Parameters
bestFieldwhich field to use to calculate the date
Returns
julian day specified by calendar fields.
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ handleComputeMonthStart()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::handleComputeMonthStart ( int32_t  eyear,
int32_t  month,
UBool  useMonth 
) const
protectedpure virtual

Return the Julian day number of day before the first day of the given month in the given extended year.

Subclasses should override this method to implement their calendar system.

Parameters
eyearthe extended year
monththe zero-based month, or 0 if useMonth is false
useMonthif false, compute the day before the first day of the given year, otherwise, compute the day before the first day of the given month
Returns
the Julian day number of the day before the first day of the given month and year
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ handleGetExtendedYear()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::handleGetExtendedYear ( )
protectedpure virtual

Return the extended year defined by the current fields.

This will use the UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR field or the UCAL_YEAR and supra-year fields (such as UCAL_ERA) specific to the calendar system, depending on which set of fields is newer.

Returns
the extended year
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ handleGetExtendedYearFromWeekFields()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::handleGetExtendedYearFromWeekFields ( int32_t  yearWoy,
int32_t  woy 
)
protectedvirtual

Subclasses must override this to convert from week fields (YEAR_WOY and WEEK_OF_YEAR) to an extended year in the case where YEAR, EXTENDED_YEAR are not set.

The Calendar implementation assumes yearWoy is in extended gregorian form

Returns
the extended year, UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ handleGetLimit()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::handleGetLimit ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
ELimitType  limitType 
) const
protectedpure virtual

Subclass API for defining limits of different types.

Subclasses must implement this method to return limits for the following fields:

UCAL_ERA
UCAL_YEAR
UCAL_MONTH
UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR
UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH
UCAL_DATE (DAY_OF_MONTH on Java)
UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR
UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
UCAL_YEAR_WOY
UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR
Parameters
fieldone of the above field numbers
limitTypeone of MINIMUM, GREATEST_MINIMUM, LEAST_MAXIMUM, or MAXIMUM
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ handleGetMonthLength()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::handleGetMonthLength ( int32_t  extendedYear,
int32_t  month 
) const
protectedvirtual

Return the number of days in the given month of the given extended year of this calendar system.

Subclasses should override this method if they can provide a more correct or more efficient implementation than the default implementation in Calendar.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ handleGetYearLength()

virtual int32_t icu::Calendar::handleGetYearLength ( int32_t  eyear) const
protectedvirtual

Return the number of days in the given extended year of this calendar system.

Subclasses should override this method if they can provide a more correct or more efficient implementation than the default implementation in Calendar.

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ haveDefaultCentury()

virtual UBool icu::Calendar::haveDefaultCentury ( ) const
pure virtual
Returns
TRUE if this calendar has a default century (i.e. 03 -> 2003)
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ inDaylightTime()

virtual UBool icu::Calendar::inDaylightTime ( UErrorCode status) const
pure virtual

Queries if the current date for this Calendar is in Daylight Savings Time.

Parameters
statusFill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation.
Returns
True if the current date for this Calendar is in Daylight Savings Time, false, otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Implemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ internalGet() [1/3]

int32_t icu::Calendar::internalGet ( EDateFields  field) const
inlineprotected

Gets the value for a given time field.

Subclasses can use this function to get field values without forcing recomputation of time.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The value for the given time field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use internalGet(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.

Definition at line 1530 of file calendar.h.

◆ internalGet() [2/3]

int32_t icu::Calendar::internalGet ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
int32_t  defaultValue 
) const
inlineprotected

Gets the value for a given time field.

Subclasses can use this function to get field values without forcing recomputation of time. If the field's stamp is UNSET, the defaultValue is used.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
defaultValuea default value used if the field is unset.
Returns
The value for the given time field.
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1544 of file calendar.h.

◆ internalGet() [3/3]

int32_t icu::Calendar::internalGet ( UCalendarDateFields  field) const
inlineprotected

Gets the value for a given time field.

Subclasses can use this function to get field values without forcing recomputation of time.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
The value for the given time field.
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1554 of file calendar.h.

◆ internalGetTime()

UDate icu::Calendar::internalGetTime ( void  ) const
inlineprotected

Get the current time without recomputing.

Returns
the current time without recomputing.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1881 of file calendar.h.

◆ internalSet() [1/2]

void icu::Calendar::internalSet ( EDateFields  field,
int32_t  value 
)
protected

Sets the value for a given time field.

This is a fast internal method for subclasses. It does not affect the areFieldsInSync, isTimeSet, or areAllFieldsSet flags.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
valueThe value for the given time field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use internalSet(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t value) instead.

◆ internalSet() [2/2]

void icu::Calendar::internalSet ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
int32_t  value 
)
inlineprotected

Sets the value for a given time field.

Fast method for subclasses.

This is a fast internal method for subclasses. It does not affect the areFieldsInSync, isTimeSet, or areAllFieldsSet flags.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
valueThe value for the given time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

The caller must maintain fUserSetDSTOffset and fUserSetZoneOffset, as well as the isSet[] array.

Definition at line 2513 of file calendar.h.

References TRUE.

◆ internalSetTime()

void icu::Calendar::internalSetTime ( UDate  time)
inlineprotected

Set the current time without affecting flags or fields.

Parameters
timeThe time to be set
Returns
the current time without recomputing.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1890 of file calendar.h.

◆ isEquivalentTo()

virtual UBool icu::Calendar::isEquivalentTo ( const Calendar other) const
virtual

Returns TRUE if the given Calendar object is equivalent to this one.

An equivalent Calendar will behave exactly as this one does, but it may be set to a different time. By contrast, for the operator==() method to return TRUE, the other Calendar must be set to the same time.

Parameters
otherthe Calendar to be compared with this Calendar
Stable:
ICU 2.4

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ isLenient()

UBool icu::Calendar::isLenient ( void  ) const

Tells whether date/time interpretation is to be lenient.

Returns
True tells that date/time interpretation is to be lenient.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ isSet() [1/2]

UBool icu::Calendar::isSet ( EDateFields  field) const

Determines if the given time field has a value set.

This can affect in the resolving of time in Calendar. Unset fields have a value of zero, by definition.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
True if the given time field has a value set; false otherwise.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use isSet(UCalendarDateFields field) instead.

◆ isSet() [2/2]

UBool icu::Calendar::isSet ( UCalendarDateFields  field) const

Determines if the given time field has a value set.

This can affect in the resolving of time in Calendar. Unset fields have a value of zero, by definition.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
Returns
True if the given time field has a value set; false otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ isWeekend() [1/2]

virtual UBool icu::Calendar::isWeekend ( UDate  date,
UErrorCode status 
) const
virtual

Returns TRUE if the given UDate is in the weekend in this calendar system.

Parameters
dateThe UDate in question.
statusThe error code for the operation.
Returns
TRUE if the given UDate is in the weekend in this calendar system, FALSE otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 4.4

◆ isWeekend() [2/2]

virtual UBool icu::Calendar::isWeekend ( void  ) const
virtual

Returns TRUE if this Calendar's current date-time is in the weekend in this calendar system.

Returns
TRUE if this Calendar's current date-time is in the weekend in this calendar system, FALSE otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 4.4

◆ julianDayToDayOfWeek()

static uint8_t icu::Calendar::julianDayToDayOfWeek ( double  julian)
staticprotected

Convert a quasi Julian date to the day of the week.

The Julian date used here is not a true Julian date, since it is measured from midnight, not noon. Return value is one-based.

Parameters
julianThe given Julian date number.
Returns
Day number from 1..7 (SUN..SAT).
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ makeInstance()

static Calendar* icu::Calendar::makeInstance ( const Locale locale,
UErrorCode status 
)
static

Creates a new Calendar from a Locale for the cache.

This method does not set the time or timezone in returned calendar.

Parameters
localethe locale.
statusany error returned here.
Returns
the new Calendar object with no time or timezone set.
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only. For ICU use only.

◆ newerField()

UCalendarDateFields icu::Calendar::newerField ( UCalendarDateFields  defaultField,
UCalendarDateFields  alternateField 
) const
protected

Return the field that is newer, either defaultField, or alternateField.

If neither is newer or neither is set, return defaultField.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ newestStamp()

int32_t icu::Calendar::newestStamp ( UCalendarDateFields  start,
UCalendarDateFields  end,
int32_t  bestSoFar 
) const
protected

Determine the best stamp in a range.

Parameters
startfirst enum to look at
endlast enum to look at
bestSoFarstamp prior to function call
Returns
the stamp value of the best stamp
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ operator!=()

UBool icu::Calendar::operator!= ( const Calendar that) const
inline

Compares the inequality of two Calendar objects.

Parameters
thatThe Calendar object to be compared with.
Returns
True if the given Calendar is not the same as this Calendar; false otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 461 of file calendar.h.

References icu::UObject::getDynamicClassID(), and icu::operator==().

◆ operator=()

Calendar& icu::Calendar::operator= ( const Calendar right)
protected

Default assignment operator.

Parameters
rightCalendar object to be copied
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ operator==()

virtual UBool icu::Calendar::operator== ( const Calendar that) const
virtual

Compares the equality of two Calendar objects.

Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal. This comparison is very exacting; two Calendar objects must be in exactly the same state to be considered equal. To compare based on the represented time, use equals() instead.

Parameters
thatThe Calendar object to be compared with.
Returns
True if the given Calendar is the same as this Calendar; false otherwise.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ orphanTimeZone()

TimeZone* icu::Calendar::orphanTimeZone ( void  )

Returns the time zone owned by this calendar.

The caller owns the returned object and must delete it when done. After this call, the new time zone associated with this Calendar is the default TimeZone as returned by TimeZone::createDefault().

Returns
The time zone object which was associated with this calendar.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ pinField()

virtual void icu::Calendar::pinField ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
)
protectedvirtual

Adjust the specified field so that it is within the allowable range for the date to which this calendar is set.

For example, in a Gregorian calendar pinning the DAY_OF_MONTH field for a calendar set to April 31 would cause it to be set to April 30.

Subclassing:
This utility method is intended for use by subclasses that need to implement their own overrides of roll and add.

Note: pinField is implemented in terms of getActualMinimum and getActualMaximum. If either of those methods uses a slow, iterative algorithm for a particular field, it would be unwise to attempt to call pinField for that field. If you really do need to do so, you should override this method to do something more efficient for that field.

Parameters
fieldThe calendar field whose value should be pinned.
statusOutput param set to failure code on function return when this function fails.
See also
getActualMinimum
getActualMaximum
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ prepareGetActual()

virtual void icu::Calendar::prepareGetActual ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
UBool  isMinimum,
UErrorCode status 
)
protectedvirtual

Prepare this calendar for computing the actual minimum or maximum.

This method modifies this calendar's fields; it is called on a temporary calendar.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ registerFactory()

static URegistryKey icu::Calendar::registerFactory ( ICUServiceFactory *  toAdopt,
UErrorCode status 
)
static

Register a new Calendar factory.

The factory will be adopted. INTERNAL in 2.6

Because ICU may choose to cache Calendars internally, this must be called at application startup, prior to any calls to Calendar::createInstance to avoid undefined behavior.

Parameters
toAdoptthe factory instance to be adopted
statusthe in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned
Returns
a registry key that can be used to unregister this factory
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ resolveFields()

UCalendarDateFields icu::Calendar::resolveFields ( const UFieldResolutionTable precedenceTable)
protected

Given a precedence table, return the newest field combination in the table, or UCAL_FIELD_COUNT if none is found.

The precedence table is a 3-dimensional array of integers. It may be thought of as an array of groups. Each group is an array of lines. Each line is an array of field numbers. Within a line, if all fields are set, then the time stamp of the line is taken to be the stamp of the most recently set field. If any field of a line is unset, then the line fails to match. Within a group, the line with the newest time stamp is selected. The first field of the line is returned to indicate which line matched.

In some cases, it may be desirable to map a line to field that whose stamp is NOT examined. For example, if the best field is DAY_OF_WEEK then the DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH algorithm may be used. In order to do this, insert the value kResolveRemap | F at the start of the line, where F is the desired return field value. This field will NOT be examined; it only determines the return value if the other fields in the line are the newest.

If all lines of a group contain at least one unset field, then no line will match, and the group as a whole will fail to match. In that case, the next group will be processed. If all groups fail to match, then UCAL_FIELD_COUNT is returned.

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ roll() [1/4]

void icu::Calendar::roll ( EDateFields  field,
UBool  up,
UErrorCode status 
)
inline

Time Field Rolling function.

Rolls (up/down) a single unit of time on the given time field. For example, to roll the current date up by one day, call roll(Calendar::DATE, true). When rolling on the year or Calendar::YEAR field, it will roll the year value in the range between getMinimum(Calendar::YEAR) and the value returned by getMaximum(Calendar::YEAR). When rolling on the month or Calendar::MONTH field, other fields like date might conflict and, need to be changed. For instance, rolling the month up on the date 01/31/96 will result in 02/29/96. Rolling up always means rolling forward in time (unless the limit of the field is reached, in which case it may pin or wrap), so for Gregorian calendar, starting with 100 BC and rolling the year up results in 99 BC. When eras have a definite beginning and end (as in the Chinese calendar, or as in most eras in the Japanese calendar) then rolling the year past either limit of the era will cause the year to wrap around. When eras only have a limit at one end, then attempting to roll the year past that limit will result in pinning the year at that limit. Note that for most calendars in which era 0 years move forward in time (such as Buddhist, Hebrew, or Islamic), it is possible for add or roll to result in negative years for era 0 (that is the only way to represent years before the calendar epoch). When rolling on the hour-in-day or Calendar::HOUR_OF_DAY field, it will roll the hour value in the range between 0 and 23, which is zero-based.

NOTE: Do not use this method – use roll(EDateFields, int, UErrorCode&) instead.

Parameters
fieldThe time field.
upIndicates if the value of the specified time field is to be rolled up or rolled down. Use true if rolling up, false otherwise.
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use roll(UCalendarDateFields field, UBool up, UErrorCode& status) instead.

Definition at line 2498 of file calendar.h.

◆ roll() [2/4]

void icu::Calendar::roll ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
UBool  up,
UErrorCode status 
)
inline

Time Field Rolling function.

Rolls (up/down) a single unit of time on the given time field. For example, to roll the current date up by one day, call roll(Calendar::DATE, true). When rolling on the year or Calendar::YEAR field, it will roll the year value in the range between getMinimum(Calendar::YEAR) and the value returned by getMaximum(Calendar::YEAR). When rolling on the month or Calendar::MONTH field, other fields like date might conflict and, need to be changed. For instance, rolling the month up on the date 01/31/96 will result in 02/29/96. Rolling up always means rolling forward in time (unless the limit of the field is reached, in which case it may pin or wrap), so for Gregorian calendar, starting with 100 BC and rolling the year up results in 99 BC. When eras have a definite beginning and end (as in the Chinese calendar, or as in most eras in the Japanese calendar) then rolling the year past either limit of the era will cause the year to wrap around. When eras only have a limit at one end, then attempting to roll the year past that limit will result in pinning the year at that limit. Note that for most calendars in which era 0 years move forward in time (such as Buddhist, Hebrew, or Islamic), it is possible for add or roll to result in negative years for era 0 (that is the only way to represent years before the calendar epoch). When rolling on the hour-in-day or Calendar::HOUR_OF_DAY field, it will roll the hour value in the range between 0 and 23, which is zero-based.

NOTE: Do not use this method – use roll(UCalendarDateFields, int, UErrorCode&) instead.

Parameters
fieldThe time field.
upIndicates if the value of the specified time field is to be rolled up or rolled down. Use true if rolling up, false otherwise.
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

Definition at line 2491 of file calendar.h.

◆ roll() [3/4]

virtual void icu::Calendar::roll ( EDateFields  field,
int32_t  amount,
UErrorCode status 
)
virtual

Time Field Rolling function.

Rolls by the given amount on the given time field. For example, to roll the current date up by one day, call roll(Calendar::DATE, +1, status). When rolling on the month or Calendar::MONTH field, other fields like date might conflict and, need to be changed. For instance, rolling the month up on the date 01/31/96 will result in 02/29/96. Rolling by a positive value always means rolling forward in time (unless the limit of the field is reached, in which case it may pin or wrap), so for Gregorian calendar, starting with 100 BC and rolling the year by + 1 results in 99 BC. When eras have a definite beginning and end (as in the Chinese calendar, or as in most eras in the Japanese calendar) then rolling the year past either limit of the era will cause the year to wrap around. When eras only have a limit at one end, then attempting to roll the year past that limit will result in pinning the year at that limit. Note that for most calendars in which era 0 years move forward in time (such as Buddhist, Hebrew, or Islamic), it is possible for add or roll to result in negative years for era 0 (that is the only way to represent years before the calendar epoch). When rolling on the hour-in-day or Calendar::HOUR_OF_DAY field, it will roll the hour value in the range between 0 and 23, which is zero-based.

The only difference between roll() and add() is that roll() does not change the value of more significant fields when it reaches the minimum or maximum of its range, whereas add() does.

Parameters
fieldThe time field.
amountIndicates amount to roll.
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid, this will be set to an error status.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use roll(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status) instead.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ roll() [4/4]

virtual void icu::Calendar::roll ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
int32_t  amount,
UErrorCode status 
)
virtual

Time Field Rolling function.

Rolls by the given amount on the given time field. For example, to roll the current date up by one day, call roll(Calendar::DATE, +1, status). When rolling on the month or Calendar::MONTH field, other fields like date might conflict and, need to be changed. For instance, rolling the month up on the date 01/31/96 will result in 02/29/96. Rolling by a positive value always means rolling forward in time (unless the limit of the field is reached, in which case it may pin or wrap), so for Gregorian calendar, starting with 100 BC and rolling the year by + 1 results in 99 BC. When eras have a definite beginning and end (as in the Chinese calendar, or as in most eras in the Japanese calendar) then rolling the year past either limit of the era will cause the year to wrap around. When eras only have a limit at one end, then attempting to roll the year past that limit will result in pinning the year at that limit. Note that for most calendars in which era 0 years move forward in time (such as Buddhist, Hebrew, or Islamic), it is possible for add or roll to result in negative years for era 0 (that is the only way to represent years before the calendar epoch). When rolling on the hour-in-day or Calendar::HOUR_OF_DAY field, it will roll the hour value in the range between 0 and 23, which is zero-based.

The only difference between roll() and add() is that roll() does not change the value of more significant fields when it reaches the minimum or maximum of its range, whereas add() does.

Parameters
fieldThe time field.
amountIndicates amount to roll.
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

Reimplemented in icu::GregorianCalendar.

◆ set() [1/5]

void icu::Calendar::set ( EDateFields  field,
int32_t  value 
)

Sets the given time field with the given value.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
valueThe value to be set for the given time field.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use set(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t value) instead.

◆ set() [2/5]

void icu::Calendar::set ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
int32_t  value 
)

Sets the given time field with the given value.

Parameters
fieldThe given time field.
valueThe value to be set for the given time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ set() [3/5]

void icu::Calendar::set ( int32_t  year,
int32_t  month,
int32_t  date 
)

Sets the values for the fields YEAR, MONTH, and DATE.

Other field values are retained; call clear() first if this is not desired.

Parameters
yearThe value used to set the YEAR time field.
monthThe value used to set the MONTH time field. Month value is 0-based. e.g., 0 for January.
dateThe value used to set the DATE time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ set() [4/5]

void icu::Calendar::set ( int32_t  year,
int32_t  month,
int32_t  date,
int32_t  hour,
int32_t  minute 
)

Sets the values for the fields YEAR, MONTH, DATE, HOUR_OF_DAY, and MINUTE.

Other field values are retained; call clear() first if this is not desired.

Parameters
yearThe value used to set the YEAR time field.
monthThe value used to set the MONTH time field. Month value is 0-based. E.g., 0 for January.
dateThe value used to set the DATE time field.
hourThe value used to set the HOUR_OF_DAY time field.
minuteThe value used to set the MINUTE time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ set() [5/5]

void icu::Calendar::set ( int32_t  year,
int32_t  month,
int32_t  date,
int32_t  hour,
int32_t  minute,
int32_t  second 
)

Sets the values for the fields YEAR, MONTH, DATE, HOUR_OF_DAY, MINUTE, and SECOND.

Other field values are retained; call clear() first if this is not desired.

Parameters
yearThe value used to set the YEAR time field.
monthThe value used to set the MONTH time field. Month value is 0-based. E.g., 0 for January.
dateThe value used to set the DATE time field.
hourThe value used to set the HOUR_OF_DAY time field.
minuteThe value used to set the MINUTE time field.
secondThe value used to set the SECOND time field.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ setFirstDayOfWeek() [1/2]

void icu::Calendar::setFirstDayOfWeek ( EDaysOfWeek  value)

Sets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France.

Parameters
valueThe given first day of the week.
Deprecated:
ICU 2.6. Use setFirstDayOfWeek(UCalendarDaysOfWeek value) instead.

◆ setFirstDayOfWeek() [2/2]

void icu::Calendar::setFirstDayOfWeek ( UCalendarDaysOfWeek  value)

Sets what the first day of the week is; e.g., Sunday in US, Monday in France.

Parameters
valueThe given first day of the week.
Stable:
ICU 2.6.

◆ setLenient()

void icu::Calendar::setLenient ( UBool  lenient)

Specifies whether or not date/time interpretation is to be lenient.

With lenient interpretation, a date such as "February 942, 1996" will be treated as being equivalent to the 941st day after February 1, 1996. With strict interpretation, such dates will cause an error when computing time from the time field values representing the dates.

Parameters
lenientTrue specifies date/time interpretation to be lenient.
See also
DateFormat::setLenient
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ setMinimalDaysInFirstWeek()

void icu::Calendar::setMinimalDaysInFirstWeek ( uint8_t  value)

Sets what the minimal days required in the first week of the year are; For example, if the first week is defined as one that contains the first day of the first month of a year, call the method with value 1.

If it must be a full week, use value 7.

Parameters
valueThe given minimal days required in the first week of the year.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ setRelatedYear()

virtual void icu::Calendar::setRelatedYear ( int32_t  year)
virtual
Parameters
yearThe related Gregorian year to set; will be modified as necessary then set in UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR field
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ setRepeatedWallTimeOption()

void icu::Calendar::setRepeatedWallTimeOption ( UCalendarWallTimeOption  option)

Sets the behavior for handling wall time repeating multiple times at negative time zone offset transitions.

For example, 1:30 AM on November 6, 2011 in US Eastern time (America/New_York) occurs twice; 1:30 AM EDT, then 1:30 AM EST one hour later. When UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST is used, the wall time 1:30AM in this example will be interpreted as 1:30 AM EDT (first occurrence). When UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST is used, it will be interpreted as 1:30 AM EST (last occurrence). The default value is UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST.

Note:When UCAL_WALLTIME_NEXT_VALID is not a valid option for this. When the argument is neither UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST nor UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST, this method has no effect and will keep the current setting.

Parameters
optionthe behavior for handling repeating wall time, either UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST or UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST.
See also
getRepeatedWallTimeOption
Stable:
ICU 49

◆ setSkippedWallTimeOption()

void icu::Calendar::setSkippedWallTimeOption ( UCalendarWallTimeOption  option)

Sets the behavior for handling skipped wall time at positive time zone offset transitions.

For example, 2:30 AM on March 13, 2011 in US Eastern time (America/New_York) does not exist because the wall time jump from 1:59 AM EST to 3:00 AM EDT. When UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST is used, 2:30 AM is interpreted as 30 minutes before 3:00 AM EDT, therefore, it will be resolved as 1:30 AM EST. When UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST is used, 2:30 AM is interpreted as 31 minutes after 1:59 AM EST, therefore, it will be resolved as 3:30 AM EDT. When UCAL_WALLTIME_NEXT_VALID is used, 2:30 AM will be resolved as next valid wall time, that is 3:00 AM EDT. The default value is UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST.

Note:This option is effective only when this calendar is lenient. When the calendar is strict, such non-existing wall time will cause an error.

Parameters
optionthe behavior for handling skipped wall time at positive time zone offset transitions, one of UCAL_WALLTIME_FIRST, UCAL_WALLTIME_LAST and UCAL_WALLTIME_NEXT_VALID.
See also
getSkippedWallTimeOption
Stable:
ICU 49

◆ setTime()

void icu::Calendar::setTime ( UDate  date,
UErrorCode status 
)
inline

Sets this Calendar's current time with the given UDate.

The time specified should be in non-local UTC (GMT) time.

Parameters
dateThe given UDate in UTC (GMT) time.
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 438 of file calendar.h.

References icu::operator==().

◆ setTimeInMillis()

void icu::Calendar::setTimeInMillis ( double  millis,
UErrorCode status 
)
protected

Sets this Calendar's current time from the given long value.

Parameters
millisthe new time in UTC milliseconds from the epoch.
statusOutput param set to success/failure code on exit. If any value previously set in the time field is invalid or restricted by leniency, this will be set to an error status.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ setTimeZone()

void icu::Calendar::setTimeZone ( const TimeZone zone)

Sets the calendar's time zone to be the same as the one passed in.

The TimeZone passed in is not adopted; the client is still responsible for deleting it.

Parameters
zoneThe given time zone.
Stable:
ICU 2.0

◆ unregister()

static UBool icu::Calendar::unregister ( URegistryKey  key,
UErrorCode status 
)
static

Unregister a previously-registered CalendarFactory using the key returned from the register call.

Key becomes invalid after a successful call and should not be used again. The CalendarFactory corresponding to the key will be deleted. INTERNAL in 2.6

Because ICU may choose to cache Calendars internally, this should be called during application shutdown, after all calls to Calendar::createInstance to avoid undefined behavior.

Parameters
keythe registry key returned by a previous call to registerFactory
statusthe in/out status code, no special meanings are assigned
Returns
TRUE if the factory for the key was successfully unregistered
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ validateField()

virtual void icu::Calendar::validateField ( UCalendarDateFields  field,
UErrorCode status 
)
protectedvirtual

Validate a single field of this calendar.

Subclasses should override this method to validate any calendar-specific fields. Generic fields can be handled by Calendar::validateField().

Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

◆ weekNumber() [1/2]

int32_t icu::Calendar::weekNumber ( int32_t  desiredDay,
int32_t  dayOfPeriod,
int32_t  dayOfWeek 
)
protected

Return the week number of a day, within a period.

This may be the week number in a year or the week number in a month. Usually this will be a value >= 1, but if some initial days of the period are excluded from week 1, because getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek is > 1, then the week number will be zero for those initial days. This method requires the day number and day of week for some known date in the period in order to determine the day of week on the desired day.

Subclassing:
This method is intended for use by subclasses in implementing their computeTime and/or computeFields methods. It is often useful in getActualMinimum and getActualMaximum as well.

This variant is handy for computing the week number of some other day of a period (often the first or last day of the period) when its day of the week is not known but the day number and day of week for some other day in the period (e.g. the current date) is known.

Parameters
desiredDayThe DAY_OF_YEAR or DAY_OF_MONTH whose week number is desired. Should be 1 for the first day of the period.
dayOfPeriodThe DAY_OF_YEAR or DAY_OF_MONTH for a day in the period whose DAY_OF_WEEK is specified by the knownDayOfWeek parameter. Should be 1 for first day of period.
dayOfWeekThe DAY_OF_WEEK for the day corresponding to the knownDayOfPeriod parameter. 1-based with 1=Sunday.
Returns
The week number (one-based), or zero if the day falls before the first week because getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek is more than one.
Stable:
ICU 2.8

◆ weekNumber() [2/2]

int32_t icu::Calendar::weekNumber ( int32_t  dayOfPeriod,
int32_t  dayOfWeek 
)
inlineprotected

Return the week number of a day, within a period.

This may be the week number in a year, or the week number in a month. Usually this will be a value >= 1, but if some initial days of the period are excluded from week 1, because getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek is > 1, then the week number will be zero for those initial days. This method requires the day of week for the given date in order to determine the result.

Subclassing:
This method is intended for use by subclasses in implementing their computeTime and/or computeFields methods. It is often useful in getActualMinimum and getActualMaximum as well.

Parameters
dayOfPeriodThe DAY_OF_YEAR or DAY_OF_MONTH whose week number is desired. Should be 1 for the first day of the period.
dayOfWeekThe DAY_OF_WEEK for the day corresponding to the dayOfPeriod parameter. 1-based with 1=Sunday.
Returns
The week number (one-based), or zero if the day falls before the first week because getMinimalDaysInFirstWeek is more than one.
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 2522 of file calendar.h.

References U_NAMESPACE_END.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ CalendarFactory

friend class CalendarFactory
friend

Multiple Calendar Implementation.

Internal:
Do not use.

This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 2368 of file calendar.h.

◆ CalendarService

friend class CalendarService
friend

Multiple Calendar Implementation.

Internal:
Do not use.

This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 2374 of file calendar.h.

◆ DefaultCalendarFactory

friend class DefaultCalendarFactory
friend

Multiple Calendar Implementation.

Internal:
Do not use.

This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 2380 of file calendar.h.

Field Documentation

◆ fAreAllFieldsSet

UBool icu::Calendar::fAreAllFieldsSet
protected

True if all of the fields have been set.

This is initially false, and set to true by computeFields().

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1864 of file calendar.h.

◆ fAreFieldsSet

UBool icu::Calendar::fAreFieldsSet
protected

True if the fields are in sync with the currently set time of this Calendar.

If false, then the next attempt to get the value of a field will force a recomputation of all fields from the current value of the time field.

This should really be named areFieldsInSync, but the old name is retained for backward compatibility.

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1857 of file calendar.h.

◆ fAreFieldsVirtuallySet

UBool icu::Calendar::fAreFieldsVirtuallySet
protected

True if all fields have been virtually set, but have not yet been computed.

This occurs only in setTimeInMillis(). A calendar set to this state will compute all fields from the time if it becomes necessary, but otherwise will delay such computation.

Stable:
ICU 3.0

Definition at line 1873 of file calendar.h.

◆ fFields

int32_t icu::Calendar::fFields[UCAL_FIELD_COUNT]
protected

The time fields containing values into which the millis is computed.

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1896 of file calendar.h.

◆ fIsSet

UBool icu::Calendar::fIsSet[UCAL_FIELD_COUNT]
protected

The flags which tell if a specified time field for the calendar is set.

Deprecated:
ICU 2.8 use (fStamp[n]!=kUnset)

Definition at line 1902 of file calendar.h.

◆ fIsTimeSet

UBool icu::Calendar::fIsTimeSet
protected

The flag which indicates if the current time is set in the calendar.

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1845 of file calendar.h.

◆ fStamp

int32_t icu::Calendar::fStamp[UCAL_FIELD_COUNT]
protected

Pseudo-time-stamps which specify when each field was set.

There are two special values, UNSET and INTERNALLY_SET. Values from MINIMUM_USER_SET to Integer.MAX_VALUE are legal user set values.

Stable:
ICU 2.0

Definition at line 1919 of file calendar.h.

◆ kDatePrecedence

const UFieldResolutionTable icu::Calendar::kDatePrecedence[]
staticprotected

Precedence table for Dates.

See also
resolveFields
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1766 of file calendar.h.

◆ kDOWPrecedence

const UFieldResolutionTable icu::Calendar::kDOWPrecedence[]
staticprotected

Precedence table for Day of Week.

See also
resolveFields
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1780 of file calendar.h.

◆ kYearPrecedence

const UFieldResolutionTable icu::Calendar::kYearPrecedence[]
staticprotected

Precedence table for Year.

See also
resolveFields
Internal:
Do not use. This API is for internal use only.

Definition at line 1773 of file calendar.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: