The Math.trunc()
function returns the integer part of a number by removing any fractional digits.
Syntax
Math.trunc(x)
Parameters
x
- A number.
Return value
The integer part of the given number.
Description
Unlike the other three Math
methods: Math.floor()
, Math.ceil()
and Math.round()
, the way Math.trunc()
works is very simple. It truncates (cuts off) the dot and the digits to the right of it, no matter whether the argument is a positive or negative number.
The argument passed to this method will be converted to number type implicitly.
Because trunc()
is a static method of Math
, you always use it as Math.trunc()
, rather than as a method of a Math
object you created (Math
is not a constructor).
Examples
Using Math.trunc()
Math.trunc(13.37); // 13 Math.trunc(42.84); // 42 Math.trunc(0.123); // 0 Math.trunc(-0.123); // -0 Math.trunc('-1.123'); // -1 Math.trunc(NaN); // NaN Math.trunc('foo'); // NaN Math.trunc(); // NaN
Polyfill
Math.trunc = Math.trunc || function(x) { if (isNaN(x)) { return NaN; } if (x > 0) { return Math.floor(x); } return Math.ceil(x); };
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262) The definition of 'Math.trunc' in that specification. |
Standard | Initial definition. |
ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Math.trunc' in that specification. |
Draft |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
Feature | Chrome | Firefox | Edge | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Support | 38 | 25 | (Yes) | (No) | 25 | 7.1 |
Feature | Android | Chrome for Android | Edge mobile | Firefox for Android | IE mobile | Opera Android | iOS Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | 25 | (No) | (Yes) | 8 |