This is an experimental technology
Because this technology's specification has not stabilized, check the compatibility table for usage in various browsers. Also note that the syntax and behavior of an experimental technology is subject to change in future versions of browsers as the specification changes.
The RTCPeerConnection.onicecandidate
property is an EventHandler
which specifies a function to be called when the icecandidate
event occurs on an RTCPeerConnection
instance. This happens whenever the local ICE agent needs to deliver a message to the other peer through the signaling server. This lets the ICE agent perform negotiation with the remote peer without the browser itself needing to know any specifics about the technology being used for signaling; simply implement this method to use whatever messaging technology you choose to send the ICE candidate to the remote peer.
Syntax
RTCPeerConnection.onicecandidate = eventHandler;
Value
This should be set to a function which you provide that accepts as input an RTCPeerConnectionIceEvent
object representing the icecandidate
event. The function should deliver the ICE candidate, whose SDP can be found in the event's candidate
property, to the remote peer through the signaling server.
If the event's candidate property is null
, ICE gathering has finished.
Example
The example below, which is based on the code from the article Signaling and video calling, sets up a handler for icecandidate
events to send the candidates to the remote peer.
pc.onicecandidate = function(event) { if (event.candidate) { // Send the candidate to the remote peer } else { // All ICE candidates have been sent } }
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between Browsers The definition of 'RTCPeerConnection.onicecandidate' in that specification. |
Working Draft | Initial specification. |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | (Yes) [1] | (Yes) | 18 (18) [2] | No support | (Yes) | ? |
Feature | Android Webview | Chrome for Android | Edge | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Mobile | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | (Yes) [1] | (Yes) [1] | (Yes) | 18.0 (18) | No support | ? | ? |
[1] Though this property is not prefixed, the interface it belongs to was until Chrome 56.
[2] Though this property is not prefixed, the RTCPeerConnection
interface it's a member of was until Firefox 44.
See also
- The
icecandidate
event and its type,RTCPeerConnectionIceEvent
.