The cmp()
method of the IDBFactory
interface compares two values as keys to determine equality and ordering for IndexedDB operations, such as storing and iterating.
Note: Do not use this method for comparing arbitrary JavaScript values, because many JavaScript values are either not valid IndexedDB keys (booleans and objects, for example) or are treated as equivalent IndexedDB keys (for example, since IndexedDB ignores arrays with non-numeric properties and treats them as empty arrays, so any non-numeric arrays are treated as equivalent). This throws an exception if either of the values is not a valid key.
Syntax
var result = indexedDB.cmp(first, second);
Parameters
- first
- The first key to compare.
- second
- The second key to compare.
Return value
An integer that indicates the result of the comparison; the table below lists the possible values and their meanings:
Returned value | Description |
---|---|
-1 | 1st key is less than the 2nd key |
0 | 1st key is equal to the 2nd key |
1 | 1st key is greater than the 2nd key |
Exceptions
This method may raise a DOMException
of the following types:
Attribute | Description |
---|---|
DataError |
One of the supplied keys was not a valid key. |
Example
var a = 1; var b = 2; var result = window.indexedDB.cmp(a, b); console.log( "Comparison results: " + result );
Specifications
Specification | Status | Comment |
---|---|---|
Indexed Database API The definition of 'cmp()' in that specification. |
Recommendation | |
Indexed Database API 2.0 The definition of 'cmp()' in that specification. |
Editor's Draft |
Browser compatibility
Feature | Chrome | Edge | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | 23webkit 24 (unprefixed) |
(Yes) | 10 moz 16.0 (16.0) |
10, partial | 15 | 7.1 |
Available in workers | (Yes) | (Yes) | 37.0 (37.0) | (Yes) | (Yes) | 10 |
Indexed Database 2.0 | 58 | ? | ? | ? | 45 | ? |
Feature | Android Webview | Chrome for Android | Edge | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | Firefox OS | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic support | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | 22.0 (22.0) | 1.0.1 | 10 | 22 | 8 |
Available in workers | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | 37.0 (37.0) | (Yes) | (Yes) | (Yes) | 10 |
Indexed Database 2.0 | 58 | 58 | ? | ? | ? | ? | 45 | ? |
See also
- Using IndexedDB
- Starting transactions:
IDBDatabase
- Using transactions:
IDBTransaction
- Setting a range of keys:
IDBKeyRange
- Retrieving and making changes to your data:
IDBObjectStore
- Using cursors:
IDBCursor
- Reference example: To-do Notifications (view example live.)