NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | BUGS | AUTHOR | REPORTING BUGS | COPYRIGHT | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON

TIMEOUT(1)                      User Commands                     TIMEOUT(1)

NAME         top

       timeout - run a command with a time limit

SYNOPSIS         top

       timeout [OPTION] DURATION COMMAND [ARG]...
       timeout [OPTION]

DESCRIPTION         top

       Start COMMAND, and kill it if still running after DURATION.
       Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options
       too.
       --preserve-status
              exit with the same status as COMMAND, even when the
              command times out
       --foreground
              when not running timeout directly from a shell prompt,
              allow COMMAND to read from the TTY and get TTY signals; in
              this mode, children of COMMAND will not be timed out
       -k, --kill-after=DURATION
              also send a KILL signal if COMMAND is still running
              this long after the initial signal was sent
       -s, --signal=SIGNAL
              specify the signal to be sent on timeout;
              SIGNAL may be a name like 'HUP' or a number; see 'kill -l' for
              a list of signals
       --help
              display this help and exit
       --version
              output version information and exit
       DURATION is a floating point number with an optional suffix: 's' for
       seconds (the default), 'm' for minutes, 'h' for hours or 'd' for
       days.
       If the command times out, and --preserve-status is not set, then exit
       with status 124.  Otherwise, exit with the status of COMMAND.  If no
       signal is specified, send the TERM signal upon timeout.  The TERM
       signal kills any process that does not block or catch that signal.
       It may be necessary to use the KILL (9) signal, since this signal
       cannot be caught, in which case the exit status is 128+9 rather than
       124.

BUGS         top

       Some platforms don't curently support timeouts beyond the year 2038.

AUTHOR         top

       Written by Padraig Brady.

REPORTING BUGS         top

       GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
       Report timeout translation bugs to
       <http://translationproject.org/team/>

COPYRIGHT         top

       Copyright © 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.  License GPLv3+: GNU
       GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
       This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
       There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

SEE ALSO         top

       kill(1)
       Full documentation at:
       <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/timeout>
       or available locally via: info '(coreutils) timeout invocation'

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of the coreutils (basic file, shell and text
       manipulation utilities) project.  Information about the project can
       be found at ⟨http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/⟩.  If you have a
       bug report for this manual page, see 
       ⟨http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/⟩.  This page was obtained from
       the tarball coreutils-8.27.tar.xz fetched from 
       ⟨http://www.gnutls.org/download.html⟩ on 2017-07-05.  If you discover
       any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page, or you
       believe there is a better or more up-to-date source for the page, or
       you have corrections or improvements to the information in this
       COLOPHON (which is not part of the original manual page), send a mail
       to man-pages@man7.org
GNU coreutils 8.27               March 2017                       TIMEOUT(1)

Pages that refer to this page: time(7)