4 SQL Conditions
This chapter presents the syntax for combining one or more expressions and logical (Boolean) operators to specify a condition.
This chapter includes the following section:
Syntax for SQL Condition Types
A condition specifies a combination of one or more expressions and logical (Boolean) operators and returns a value of TRUE, FALSE, or unknown.
Conditions have several forms. The sections that follow show the syntax for each form of condition. Refer to Subclauses for the syntax of the subclauses.
See Also:
Oracle Database SQL Language Reference for detailed information about SQL conditions
expr1 [ NOT ] BETWEEN expr2 AND expr3
{ (condition)
| NOT condition
| condition { AND | OR } condition
}EQUALS_PATH
(column, path_string [, correlation_integer ])EXISTS (subquery)
expr IS [ NOT ] { NAN | INFINITE }{ expr
{ = | != | ^= | <> | > | < | >= | <= }
{ ANY | SOME | ALL }
({ expression_list | subquery })
| ( expr [, expr ]... )
{ = | != | ^= | <> }
{ ANY | SOME | ALL }
({ expression_list
[, expression_list ]...
| subquery
}
)
}
where !=, ^=, and <> test for inequality
{ expr [ NOT ] IN ({ expression_list | subquery })
| ( expr [, expr ]... )
[ NOT ] IN ({ expression_list [, expression_list ]...
| subquery
}
)
}nested_table IS [ NOT ] A SET
[ dimension_column IS ] ANY
nested_table IS [ NOT ] EMPTY
expr IS [ NOT ] JSON [ FORMAT JSON ] [ STRICT | LAX ]
[ { WITH | WITHOUT } UNIQUE KEYS ]expr IS [ NOT ] OF [ TYPE ]
([ ONLY ] [ schema. ] type
[, [ ONLY ] [ schema. ] type ]...
)cell_reference IS PRESENT
JSON_EQUAL ( (expr), (expr) )
JSON_EXISTS( expr [ FORMAT JSON ], JSON_basic_path_expression [ JSON_passing_clause ] [ JSON_exists_on_error_clause ] )
JSON_TEXTCONTAINS( column, JSON_basic_path_expression, string )
char1 [ NOT ] { LIKE | LIKEC | LIKE2 | LIKE4 }
char2 [ ESCAPE esc_char ]{ NOT | AND | OR }expr [ NOT ] MEMBER [ OF ] nested_table
expr IS [ NOT ] NULL
REGEXP_LIKE(source_char, pattern
[, match_param ]
){ expr
{ = | != | ^= | <> | > | < | >= | <= }
expr
| (expr [, expr ]...)
{ = | != | ^= | <> }
( expression_list | subquery )
}
where !=, ^=, and <> test for inequality
nested_table1 [ NOT ] SUBMULTISET [ OF ] nested_table2
UNDER_PATH (column [, levels ], path_string
[, correlation_integer ]
)