libstdc++
move.h
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1 // Move, forward and identity for C++11 + swap -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2007-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 // any later version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 /** @file bits/move.h
26  * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27  * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{utility}
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _MOVE_H
31 #define _MOVE_H 1
32 
33 #include <bits/c++config.h>
34 #include <bits/concept_check.h>
35 
36 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
37 {
38 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
39 
40  // Used, in C++03 mode too, by allocators, etc.
41  /**
42  * @brief Same as C++11 std::addressof
43  * @ingroup utilities
44  */
45  template<typename _Tp>
46  inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR _Tp*
47  __addressof(_Tp& __r) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
48  { return __builtin_addressof(__r); }
49 
50 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
51 } // namespace
52 
53 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
54 #include <type_traits> // Brings in std::declval too.
55 
56 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
57 {
58 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
59 
60  /**
61  * @addtogroup utilities
62  * @{
63  */
64 
65  /**
66  * @brief Forward an lvalue.
67  * @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
68  *
69  * This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
70  */
71  template<typename _Tp>
72  constexpr _Tp&&
73  forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type& __t) noexcept
74  { return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t); }
75 
76  /**
77  * @brief Forward an rvalue.
78  * @return The parameter cast to the specified type.
79  *
80  * This function is used to implement "perfect forwarding".
81  */
82  template<typename _Tp>
83  constexpr _Tp&&
84  forward(typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& __t) noexcept
85  {
86  static_assert(!std::is_lvalue_reference<_Tp>::value, "template argument"
87  " substituting _Tp is an lvalue reference type");
88  return static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t);
89  }
90 
91  /**
92  * @brief Convert a value to an rvalue.
93  * @param __t A thing of arbitrary type.
94  * @return The parameter cast to an rvalue-reference to allow moving it.
95  */
96  template<typename _Tp>
97  constexpr typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&
98  move(_Tp&& __t) noexcept
99  { return static_cast<typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&>(__t); }
100 
101 
102  template<typename _Tp>
103  struct __move_if_noexcept_cond
104  : public __and_<__not_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>>,
105  is_copy_constructible<_Tp>>::type { };
106 
107  /**
108  * @brief Conditionally convert a value to an rvalue.
109  * @param __x A thing of arbitrary type.
110  * @return The parameter, possibly cast to an rvalue-reference.
111  *
112  * Same as std::move unless the type's move constructor could throw and the
113  * type is copyable, in which case an lvalue-reference is returned instead.
114  */
115  template<typename _Tp>
116  constexpr typename
117  conditional<__move_if_noexcept_cond<_Tp>::value, const _Tp&, _Tp&&>::type
118  move_if_noexcept(_Tp& __x) noexcept
119  { return std::move(__x); }
120 
121  // declval, from type_traits.
122 
123 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
124  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
125  // 2296. std::addressof should be constexpr
126 # define __cpp_lib_addressof_constexpr 201603
127 #endif
128  /**
129  * @brief Returns the actual address of the object or function
130  * referenced by r, even in the presence of an overloaded
131  * operator&.
132  * @param __r Reference to an object or function.
133  * @return The actual address.
134  */
135  template<typename _Tp>
136  inline _GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR _Tp*
137  addressof(_Tp& __r) noexcept
138  { return std::__addressof(__r); }
139 
140  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
141  // 2598. addressof works on temporaries
142  template<typename _Tp>
143  const _Tp* addressof(const _Tp&&) = delete;
144 
145  // C++11 version of std::exchange for internal use.
146  template <typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
147  inline _Tp
148  __exchange(_Tp& __obj, _Up&& __new_val)
149  {
150  _Tp __old_val = std::move(__obj);
151  __obj = std::forward<_Up>(__new_val);
152  return __old_val;
153  }
154 
155  /// @} group utilities
156 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
157 } // namespace
158 
159 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) std::move(__val)
160 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) std::forward<_Tp>(__val)
161 #else
162 #define _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__val) (__val)
163 #define _GLIBCXX_FORWARD(_Tp, __val) (__val)
164 #endif
165 
166 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
167 {
168 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
169 
170  /**
171  * @addtogroup utilities
172  * @{
173  */
174 
175  /**
176  * @brief Swaps two values.
177  * @param __a A thing of arbitrary type.
178  * @param __b Another thing of arbitrary type.
179  * @return Nothing.
180  */
181  template<typename _Tp>
182  inline
183 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
184  typename enable_if<__and_<__not_<__is_tuple_like<_Tp>>,
185  is_move_constructible<_Tp>,
186  is_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value>::type
187  swap(_Tp& __a, _Tp& __b)
188  noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_move_constructible<_Tp>,
189  is_nothrow_move_assignable<_Tp>>::value)
190 #else
191  void
192  swap(_Tp& __a, _Tp& __b)
193 #endif
194  {
195  // concept requirements
196  __glibcxx_function_requires(_SGIAssignableConcept<_Tp>)
197 
198  _Tp __tmp = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__a);
199  __a = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__b);
200  __b = _GLIBCXX_MOVE(__tmp);
201  }
202 
203  // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
204  // DR 809. std::swap should be overloaded for array types.
205  /// Swap the contents of two arrays.
206  template<typename _Tp, size_t _Nm>
207  inline
208 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
209  typename enable_if<__is_swappable<_Tp>::value>::type
210  swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Nm], _Tp (&__b)[_Nm])
211  noexcept(__is_nothrow_swappable<_Tp>::value)
212 #else
213  void
214  swap(_Tp (&__a)[_Nm], _Tp (&__b)[_Nm])
215 #endif
216  {
217  for (size_t __n = 0; __n < _Nm; ++__n)
218  swap(__a[__n], __b[__n]);
219  }
220 
221  /// @} group utilities
222 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
223 } // namespace
224 
225 #endif /* _MOVE_H */
is_lvalue_reference
Definition: type_traits:389
constexpr _Tp * __addressof(_Tp &__r) noexcept
Same as C++11 std::addressof.
Definition: move.h:47
ISO C++ entities toplevel namespace is std.
_GLIBCXX17_CONSTEXPR _Tp * addressof(_Tp &__r) noexcept
Returns the actual address of the object or function referenced by r, even in the presence of an over...
Definition: move.h:137
constexpr conditional< __move_if_noexcept_cond< _Tp >::value, const _Tp &, _Tp && >::type move_if_noexcept(_Tp &__x) noexcept
Conditionally convert a value to an rvalue.
Definition: move.h:118
constexpr _Tp && forward(typename std::remove_reference< _Tp >::type &__t) noexcept
Forward an lvalue.
Definition: move.h:73