NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ATTRIBUTES | CONFORMING TO | NOTES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON

WCTOMB(3)                 Linux Programmer's Manual                WCTOMB(3)

NAME         top

       wctomb - convert a wide character to a multibyte sequence

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <stdlib.h>
       int wctomb(char *s, wchar_t wc);

DESCRIPTION         top

       If s is not NULL, the wctomb() function converts the wide character
       wc to its multibyte representation and stores it at the beginning of
       the character array pointed to by s.  It updates the shift state,
       which is stored in a static anonymous variable known only to the
       wctomb() function, and returns the length of said multibyte
       representation, that is, the number of bytes written at s.
       The programmer must ensure that there is room for at least MB_CUR_MAX
       bytes at s.
       If s is NULL, the wctomb() function resets the shift state, known
       only to this function, to the initial state, and returns nonzero if
       the encoding has nontrivial shift state, or zero if the encoding is
       stateless.

RETURN VALUE         top

       If s is not NULL, the wctomb() function returns the number of bytes
       that have been written to the byte array at s.  If wc can not be
       represented as a multibyte sequence (according to the current
       locale), -1 is returned.
       If s is NULL, the wctomb() function returns nonzero if the encoding
       has nontrivial shift state, or zero if the encoding is stateless.

ATTRIBUTES         top

       For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
       attributes(7).
       ┌──────────┬───────────────┬────────────────┐
       │Interface Attribute     Value          │
       ├──────────┼───────────────┼────────────────┤
       │wctomb()  │ Thread safety │ MT-Unsafe race │
       └──────────┴───────────────┴────────────────┘

CONFORMING TO         top

       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99.

NOTES         top

       The behavior of wctomb() depends on the LC_CTYPE category of the
       current locale.
       The function wcrtomb(3) provides a better interface to the same
       functionality.

SEE ALSO         top

       MB_CUR_MAX(3), mblen(3), mbstowcs(3), mbtowc(3), wcrtomb(3),
       wcstombs(3)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 4.12 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
       latest version of this page, can be found at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU                              2015-08-08                        WCTOMB(3)

Pages that refer to this page: MB_CUR_MAX(3)mbstowcs(3)mbtowc(3)wcstombs(3)wctob(3)locale(7)unicode(7)