NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ERRORS | ATTRIBUTES | CONFORMING TO | NOTES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON

FGETWC(3)                 Linux Programmer's Manual                FGETWC(3)

NAME         top

       fgetwc, getwc - read a wide character from a FILE stream

SYNOPSIS         top

       #include <stdio.h>
       #include <wchar.h>
       wint_t fgetwc(FILE *stream);
       wint_t getwc(FILE *stream);

DESCRIPTION         top

       The fgetwc() function is the wide-character equivalent of the
       fgetc(3) function.  It reads a wide character from stream and returns
       it.  If the end of stream is reached, or if ferror(stream) becomes
       true, it returns WEOF.  If a wide-character conversion error occurs,
       it sets errno to EILSEQ and returns WEOF.
       The getwc() function or macro functions identically to fgetwc().  It
       may be implemented as a macro, and may evaluate its argument more
       than once.  There is no reason ever to use it.
       For nonlocking counterparts, see unlocked_stdio(3).

RETURN VALUE         top

       The fgetwc() function returns the next wide-character from the
       stream, or WEOF.  In the event of an error, errno is set to indicate
       the cause.

ERRORS         top

       Apart from the usual ones, there is
       EILSEQ The data obtained from the input stream does not form a valid
              character.

ATTRIBUTES         top

       For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
       attributes(7).
       ┌──────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
       │Interface         Attribute     Value   │
       ├──────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
       │fgetwc(), getwc() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
       └──────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘

CONFORMING TO         top

       POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99.

NOTES         top

       The behavior of fgetwc() depends on the LC_CTYPE category of the
       current locale.
       In the absence of additional information passed to the fopen(3) call,
       it is reasonable to expect that fgetwc() will actually read a
       multibyte sequence from the stream and then convert it to a wide
       character.

SEE ALSO         top

       fgetws(3), fputwc(3), ungetwc(3), unlocked_stdio(3)

COLOPHON         top

       This page is part of release 4.12 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
       latest version of this page, can be found at
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
GNU                              2015-08-08                        FGETWC(3)

Pages that refer to this page: fgetc(3)fgetws(3)fputwc(3)gets(3)getwchar(3)ungetwc(3)