WCTYPE
Section: POSIX Programmer's Manual (3P)
Updated: 2017
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PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.
The Linux implementation of this interface may differ (consult
the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior),
or the interface may not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
wctype,
wctype_l
--- define character class
SYNOPSIS
#include <wctype.h>
wctype_t wctype(const char *property);
wctype_t wctype_l(const char *property, locale_t locale);
DESCRIPTION
For
wctype():
The functionality described on this reference page is aligned with the
ISO C standard. Any conflict between the requirements described here and the
ISO C standard is unintentional. This volume of POSIX.1-2017 defers to the ISO C standard.
The
wctype()
and
wctype_l()
functions are defined for valid character class names as defined
in the current locale
or in the locale represented by
locale,
respectively.
The
property
argument is a string identifying a generic character class for which
codeset-specific type information is required. The following character
class names shall be defined in all locales:
-
alnum
alpha
blank
cntrl
|
digit
graph
lower
print
|
punct
space
upper
xdigit
|
Additional character class names defined in the locale definition file
(category
LC_CTYPE)
can also be specified.
These functions shall return a value of type
wctype_t,
which can be used as the second argument to subsequent calls of
iswctype()
and
iswctype_l().
The
wctype()
and
wctype_l()
functions shall determine values of
wctype_t
according to the rules of the coded character set defined by character
type information in the current locale
or in the locale represented by
locale,
respectively (category
LC_CTYPE).
The values returned by
wctype()
shall be valid until a call to
setlocale()
that modifies the category
LC_CTYPE.
The values returned by
wctype_l()
shall be valid only in calls to
iswctype_l()
with a locale represented by
locale
with the same
LC_CTYPE
category value.
The behavior is undefined if the
locale
argument to
wctype_l()
is the special locale object LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE or is not a valid locale
object handle.
RETURN VALUE
The
wctype()
and
wctype_l()
functions shall return 0 if the given character class name is not
valid for the current locale (category
LC_CTYPE);
otherwise, they shall return an object of type
wctype_t
that can be used in calls to
iswctype()
and
iswctype_l().
ERRORS
No errors are defined.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
iswctype()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1-2017,
<wctype.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition,
Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.
In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear
in this page are most likely
to have been introduced during the conversion of the source files to
man page format. To report such errors, see
https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
Index
- PROLOG
-
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN VALUE
-
- ERRORS
-
- EXAMPLES
-
- APPLICATION USAGE
-
- RATIONALE
-
- FUTURE DIRECTIONS
-
- SEE ALSO
-
- COPYRIGHT
-
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